umpire
英 [ˈʌmpaɪə(r)]
美 [ˈʌmpaɪər]
n. 裁判员
v. (为…)做裁判员，当裁判
复数：umpires 现在分词：umpiring 过去分词：umpired 过去式：umpired 第三人称单数：umpires
Collins.2 / BNC.9312 / COCA.9861
同义词辨析
judgearbiterrefereeumpire【导航词义：裁判】
judgen. 裁判员，评委
〔辨析〕
普通用词，指比赛、竞赛中有权力对其结果作出裁定的裁判。
〔例证〕
The judges awarded the prize to her.
裁判判定她得奖。
He is one of the judges at the recitation contest.
他是朗诵比赛的评委之一。
裁判判定她得奖。
He is one of the judges at the recitation contest.
他是朗诵比赛的评委之一。
arbitern. 仲裁人，公断人
〔辨析〕
指裁决对立两方争议事务的人。
〔例证〕
The arbiter will have the final say.
仲裁人将拥有最终决定权。
Who is the arbiter of the will?
谁是该遗嘱的公断人？
仲裁人将拥有最终决定权。
Who is the arbiter of the will?
谁是该遗嘱的公断人？
refereen. 裁判员
〔辨析〕
通常指篮球、足球、拳击等比赛的裁判。
〔例证〕
The referee awarded a free kick.
裁判员判罚了一个任意球。
The referee blew his whistle to end the match.
裁判员吹哨，结束了比赛。
裁判员判罚了一个任意球。
The referee blew his whistle to end the match.
裁判员吹哨，结束了比赛。
umpiren. 裁判员
〔辨析〕
通常指网球、棒球、板球等比赛的裁判。
〔例证〕
The tennis umpire wore a sun helmet.
那位网球裁判戴着硬壳遮阳帽。
The umpire announced that we won the game.
裁判员宣布我们在比赛中获胜。
那位网球裁判戴着硬壳遮阳帽。
The umpire announced that we won the game.
裁判员宣布我们在比赛中获胜。
牛津词典
noun
- 裁判员
a person whose job is to watch a game and make sure that rules are not broken
verb
- （为…）做裁判员，当裁判
to act as an umpire- We need someone to umpire.
我们得找个人当裁判。 - to umpire a game of baseball
做棒球赛裁判
- We need someone to umpire.
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT （体育比赛或竞赛中的）裁判，裁判员
Anumpireis a person whose job is to make sure that a sports match or contest is played fairly and that the rules are not broken.- The umpire's decision is final.
裁判的裁定是不可更改的。
- The umpire's decision is final.
- VERB 在…中担任裁判
Toumpiremeans to be the umpire in a sports match or contest.- He umpired baseball games...
他担任棒球比赛的裁判。 - He umpired for school football matches until he was in his late 50s.
他担任校际足球比赛的裁判一直到年近花甲。
- He umpired baseball games...
英英释义
noun
- someone chosen to judge and decide a disputed issue
- the critic was considered to be an arbiter of modern literature
- the arbitrator's authority derived from the consent of the disputants
- an umpire was appointed to settle the tax case
- an official at a baseball game
verb
- be a referee or umpire in a sports competition
双语例句
- How in the world can you tell what the umpire says? I can't understand him at all.
你怎么会知道裁判员说的话呢？他说的我一点儿也不懂。 - Will you umpire for us?
你愿意为我们当裁判吗？ - Q.did you raise that with the umpire?
你向主裁提出了吗？ - Umpire: A& B, it's green, what's your choice? Service or end?
裁判员：A和B，是绿色，你们选择什么？发球还是场地？ - Shouldn't we have an umpire?
我们不应该有个裁判吗？ - Umpire: Then, I have to report to the referee.
裁判员：那我要报告裁判长。 - No, I don't think so. I do believe that the umpire held the scales even.
不，我不认为如此，我真的相信该裁判的判决不偏不倚。 - He was fined for making an obscene gesture at the umpire.
他因对裁判员做了个下流手势而被罚。 - He's the umpire for the local cricket club.
他是本地板球俱乐部的裁判。 - They refused to accept the umpire's decision.
他们拒绝接受裁判员的判决。