turbulence

英 [ˈtɜːbjələns]

美 [ˈtɜːrbjələns]

n.  骚乱; 动乱; 动荡; 混乱; (空气和水的)湍流，涡流，紊流

复数：turbulences　

TOEFLTEM8化学

BNC.10090 / COCA.10503

牛津词典

noun

• 骚乱；动乱；动荡；混乱
  a situation in which there is a lot of sudden change, confusion, disagreement and sometimes violence
• （空气和水的）湍流，涡流，紊流
  a series of sudden and violent changes in the direction that air or water is moving in
  1. We experienced severe turbulence during the flight.
     我们在飞行中遇到了强烈的气流。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 动荡;骚乱;骚动;混乱
  Turbulenceis a state of confusion and disorganized change.
  1. The 1960s and early 1970s were a time of change and turbulence.
     20 世纪整个 60 年代和 70 年代初期是风云变幻、动荡不安的一个时期。
  2. …a region often beset by political turbulence.
     经常遭受政治动乱的一个地区
• N-UNCOUNT (空气、液体或气体的)湍流,涡流，紊流
  Turbulenceis violent and uneven movement within a particular area of air, liquid, or gas.
  1. His plane encountered severe turbulence and winds of nearly two-hundred miles an hour.
     他的飞机遭遇强气流和时速近 200 英里的强风。

英英释义

noun

• unstable flow of a liquid or gas
  Synonym:turbulency
• a state of violent disturbance and disorder (as in politics or social conditions generally)
  1. the industrial revolution was a period of great turbulence
  Synonym:upheavalSturm und Drang
• instability in the atmosphere

双语例句

• The tutor's triumph over tumor triggered turbulence and the stock market tumble.
  那个导师战胜了肿瘤，这引发了动乱和证券市场的大跌。
• One concern is the effect the year of turbulence will have on investor psychology.
  人们担心的一个问题是，一年来的动荡将对投资者心理产生何种影响。
• The current political turbulence represents the ideal breeding ground for this sort of collapse in consumer confidence.
  目前政治环境的动荡是消费者丧失信心的根本原因。
• This paper describes the calculation method for longitudinal flight parameters and matching method of the aircraft in the turbulence.
  介绍了大气紊流环境下飞机纵向飞行参数的计算与匹配方法。
• Turbulence Modeling and Closure. Algebraic Models. Transport Models.
  紊流模式与封闭性。代数模式。传输模式。
• To solve the above problem, a low-Reynolds number turbulence model with a hybrid wall boundary treatment was adopted.
  通过改进湍流模型和壁面边界，即用低雷诺数湍流模型结合混合壁面边界的处理方法解决了以上问题。
• What's mere, bureaucratic tradespeople's exploitation of the working people aggravated class contradiction and worsened social turbulence.
  同时，官僚商人对劳动人民盘剥，激化了阶级矛盾，加剧了社会的动荡。
• Two-fluid large eddy turbulence model is applied to research the movement of the sand clouds in quiescent water.
  本文采用双流体大涡紊流模型对静水中泥沙云团下落过程进行了研究。
• We experienced severe turbulence during the flight.
  我们在飞行中遇到了强烈的气流。
• This course presents the phenomena, theory, and modeling of turbulence in the Earth's oceans and atmosphere.
  本课程介绍地球海洋和大气层扰流的现象、理论和模型。