supersede

英 [ˌsuːpəˈsiːd]

美 [ˌsuːpərˈsiːd]

v.  取代，替代(已非最佳选择或已过时的事物)

过去分词：superseded　第三人称单数：supersedes　过去式：superseded　现在分词：superseding　

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8法律

Collins.1 / BNC.8717 / COCA.14213

牛津词典

verb

• 取代，替代（已非最佳选择或已过时的事物）
  to take the place of sth/sb that is considered to be old-fashioned or no longer the best available
  1. The theory has been superseded by more recent research.
     这一理论已为新近的研究所取代。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 取代，替代(陈旧或令人不满意的事物)
  If somethingis superseded bysomething newer, it is replaced because it has become old-fashioned or unacceptable.
  1. Hand tools are relics of the past that have now been superseded by the machine.
     手工工具是历史的遗物，现在已经被机器所取代。

英英释义

verb

• take the place or move into the position of
  1. Smith replaced Miller as CEO after Miller left
  2. the computer has supplanted the slide rule
  3. Mary replaced Susan as the team's captain and the highest-ranked player in the school
  Synonym:supplantreplacesupervene uponsupercede

双语例句

• This Contract shall supersede all previous communications, either oral or written between the parties.
  本合同取代双方以前所有的口头或书面通讯。
• The right to follow one's own dreams should almost always supersede the wants and demands of the general population.
  追寻自己梦想的权利几乎应该永远超过大众的需要和要求。
• The terms and conditions incorporated herein contain the entire agreement and understanding between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and merge and supersede all prior agreements, understandings and representations.
  本合同所含的条款与条件包括双方应本合同标的达成的全部协议与共识，并且合并与取代之前所有的协议、共识以及声明。
• These new features supersede the previous DataStage XML stages: XML Input, XML Output, and XML Transformer.
  这些新的功能取代了以前的DataStageXMLStage：XML输入、XML输出以及XML转换器。
• This requirement has very simple explanation – the SOA Governance authority has to supersede the authority of governed subjects.
  解释这个需求很简单&SOA治理的权力必须要大于受管对象的权力。
• This will supersede all other terms and conditions offered by vendor.
  本条款替代卖方提供的所有其他条款和条件。
• Personal efforts supersede personal characteristics.
  个人努力比个人性格更重要。
• If process A has communicated to process B that it has updated a data item, a subsequent access by process B will return the updated value, and a write is guaranteed to supersede the earlier write.
  如果进程A通知进程B它已更新了一个数据项，那么进程B的后续访问将返回更新后的值，且一次写入将保证取代前一次写入。
• We must supersede old machines by [ with] new ones.
  我们必须以新机器取代旧机器。
• In part three, I surveyed the landscape for languages and APIs that could supersede Objective-C and Cocoa.
  在第三部分，我评述了那些有可能超越Objective-C和Cocoa的语言及API。