古典吧>英语词典>sprain翻译和用法

sprain

英 [spreɪn]

美 [spreɪn]

v.  扭伤(关节)
n.  扭伤

过去式:sprained 复数:sprains 过去分词:sprained 现在分词:spraining 第三人称单数:sprains 

GRETEM8

BNC.32885 / COCA.20119

牛津词典

    verb

    • 扭伤(关节)
      to injure a joint in your body, especially your wrist or ankle, by suddenly twisting it
      1. I stumbled and sprained my ankle.
        我摔了一跤,把脚脖子扭了。

    柯林斯词典

    • VERB 扭;扭伤
      If youspraina joint such as your ankle or wrist, you accidentally damage it by twisting it or bending it violently.
      1. He fell and sprained his ankle.
        他摔了一跤,扭伤了脚踝。
    • 扭伤
      Asprainis the injury caused by spraining a joint.

      英英释义

      noun

      • a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of its ligaments

        verb

        • twist suddenly so as to sprain
          1. wrench one's ankle
          2. The wrestler twisted his shoulder
          3. the hikers sprained their ankles when they fell
          4. I turned my ankle and couldn't walk for several days
          Synonym:twistwrenchturnwrickrick

        双语例句

        • That's a nasty sprain.
          那次扭伤很讨厌。
        • What is sprain and strain?
          甚么是扭伤和拉伤?
        • They revealed a bad ankle sprain involving also the lateral ligaments for the Brazilian winger.
          结果显示,这位巴西左翼脚踝严重扭伤,伴有韧带错位。
        • Twist suddenly so as to sprain.
          突然的扭曲以致扭伤。
        • Has been cold for a long time, yesterday like a crazy person in the playground playing basketball, resulting in a sprain to his feet.
          已经感冒好久了,昨天疯了似的一个人在操场打篮球,结果把脚给扭伤了。
        • I'm not sure yet, it is she, who's responsible for my sprain!
          我不确信是她吗,谁为我的腿来负责任。
        • There were still feet to sprain?
          还有脚有没有扭伤?
        • Pain, numbness or paralysis of lower limb of the contra-lateral side, acute lumbar sprain, cortical polyuria, prolapse of uterus, etc.
          对侧下肢痛、麻木、瘫痪,急性腰扭伤,皮层性多尿、夜尿、子宫脱垂等。
        • Sprain and strain is caused by overstretching. But sprain injury related to ligament and strain injury related to muscle.
          扭伤和拉伤都是由过度伸展导致。但扭伤是形容韧带的受伤,拉伤是形容肌肉的受伤。
        • The sprain of ankle could result in chronic instability without appropriate treatment.
          踝关节扭伤处理不当常导致慢性踝关节不稳定。