she

英 [ʃi]

美 [ʃi]

pron.  她; (指雌性动物)它
n.  女性; 雌性; 雌性动物

中考高考考研

Oxford 3000 / Collins.5 / BNC.21 / COCA.31

牛津词典

pron.

• 她；（指雌性动物）它
  a female person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified
  1. ‘What does your sister do?’ ‘She's a dentist.’
     “你姐姐做什么工作？”“她是牙科医生。”
  2. Doesn't she (= the woman we are looking at) look like Sue?
     她看上去不是很像休吗？

noun

• 女性；雌性
  a female
  1. What a sweet little dog. Is it a he or a she?
     多可爱的小狗啊！是公的，还是母的？
• 雌性动物
  a female animal
  1. a she-wolf
     母狼

柯林斯词典

She is a third person singular pronoun. She is used as the subject of a verb. she 是第三人称单数，用作动词的主语。


• (用于指先前已提到的女性或雌性动物)她，它
  You usesheto refer to a woman, girl, or female animal who has already been mentioned or whose identity is clear.
  1. When Ann arrived home that night, she found Brian in the house watching TV...
     那晚安回到家时，看见布赖恩正在屋子里看电视。
  2. She was seventeen and she had no education or employment...
     她17 岁，未受过教育，也没有工作。
  3. She was a little fluffy baby duck which we reared until she was fully grown.
     它那时还是只毛茸茸的小母鸭，我们一直把它养到羽翼丰满。
• (用于泛指未指明性别的人，以避免总是用 he。有些人更倾向于使用 he or she 或 they 来表示泛指)
  Some writers may usesheto refer to a person who is not identified as either male or female. They do this because they wish to avoid using the pronoun 'he' all the time. Some people dislike this use and prefer to use 'he or she' or 'they'.
  1. The student may show signs of feeling the strain of responsibility and she may give up...
     学生可能会表现出对责任感到有压力，然后可能会放弃。
  2. Very early in life when the baby feels the pangs of hunger, she learns to scream.
     当新生儿感到饥饿时，就学会了喊叫。
• (用以指代国家)
  Sheis sometimes used to refer to a country or nation.
  1. Britain needs new leadership if she is to help shape Europe's future.
     如果英国想要对欧洲未来的发展产生重要影响的话，就需要新的领导层。
• (用以指代汽车、机器、船等)
  Some people usesheto refer to a car or a machine. People who sail often usesheto refer to a ship or boat.
  1. Hundreds of small boats clustered round the yacht as she sailed into Southampton docks.
     当大帆船驶进南安普顿码头时，几百只小船聚集在其周围。

双语例句

• She's just given birth to a baby girl
  她刚生了一个女孩。
• She was betrothed to his brother.
  她和他哥哥订了婚。
• I was a little surprised when she consented.
  我有点儿吃惊她竟然同意了。
• She and Linda became very close
  她和琳达变得非常亲密。
• She has an appointment with her accountant
  她和她的会计约好了见面。
• As soon as I told her my name, she clammed up.
  我告诉她我的名字后，她就什么也不说了。
• The student may show signs of feeling the strain of responsibility and she may give up
  学生可能会表现出对责任感到有压力，然后可能会放弃。
• She was a little fluffy baby duck which we reared until she was fully grown.
  它那时还是只毛茸茸的小母鸭，我们一直把它养到羽翼丰满。
• She bade farewell to her son
  她和儿子道了别。
• Very early in life when the baby feels the pangs of hunger, she learns to scream.
  当新生儿感到饥饿时，就学会了喊叫。