sap
英 [sæp]
美 [sæp]
n. (植物体内运送养分的)液，汁; 笨蛋; 易上当的人
v. 使虚弱; 削弱; 逐渐破坏
过去分词：sapped 过去式：sapped 现在分词：sapping 第三人称单数：saps 复数：saps
Collins.1 / BNC.12781 / COCA.14653
同义词辨析
underminev. 逐渐削弱，损害
〔辨析〕
尤指使信心、权威等变弱或失去效力。
〔例证〕
These limitations may undermine the health care system.
这些限制可能会损害医疗保健制度。
The supporters' confidence in the government has been undermined by several recent scandals.
最近几次丑闻已动摇了支持者对政府的信心。
The constant criticism has undermined her position.
不断的批评已经损害了他的地位。
这些限制可能会损害医疗保健制度。
The supporters' confidence in the government has been undermined by several recent scandals.
最近几次丑闻已动摇了支持者对政府的信心。
The constant criticism has undermined her position.
不断的批评已经损害了他的地位。
sapv. 削弱，逐渐破坏
〔辨析〕
尤指逐渐削弱某人的力量、信心、意志等。
〔例证〕
The hot sun sapped the energy of the marathon runners.
火辣辣的太阳烤得那些马拉松选手虚软无力。
Years of failures in the elections have sapped him of his confidence.
连年竞选失败使他逐渐丧失了自信。
火辣辣的太阳烤得那些马拉松选手虚软无力。
Years of failures in the elections have sapped him of his confidence.
连年竞选失败使他逐渐丧失了自信。
weakenv. 削弱；使虚弱；动摇
〔辨析〕
指使某人或某物变得不重要或不强大，或使人身体衰弱，也可指动摇某人的决心。
〔例证〕
He did it to weaken the manager's position.
他这么做是为了削弱经理的地位。
The new evidence has weakened the case against the accused.
新的证据削弱了对被告的指控力度。
The children were weakened by lack of essential nutrients for a long time.
那些孩子因为长期营养不良而身体衰弱。
These policies have weakened the resolve of potential house buyers.
这些政策动摇了潜在购房者的决心。
他这么做是为了削弱经理的地位。
The new evidence has weakened the case against the accused.
新的证据削弱了对被告的指控力度。
The children were weakened by lack of essential nutrients for a long time.
那些孩子因为长期营养不良而身体衰弱。
These policies have weakened the resolve of potential house buyers.
这些政策动摇了潜在购房者的决心。
牛津词典
noun
- （植物体内运送养分的）液，汁
the liquid in a plant or tree that carries food to all its parts- Maple syrup is made from sap extracted from the sugar maple tree.
槭糖浆是用糖槭树中提取的树液制成的。
- Maple syrup is made from sap extracted from the sugar maple tree.
- 笨蛋；易上当的人
a stupid person that you can easily trick, or treat unfairly
verb
- 使虚弱；削弱；逐渐破坏
to make sth/sb weaker; to destroy sth gradually- The hot sun sapped our energy.
火辣辣的太阳烤得我们虚软无力。 - Years of failure have sapped him of his confidence.
连年失败使他逐渐丧失了自信。
- The hot sun sapped our energy.
柯林斯词典
- VERB 消耗(精力);削弱(信心)
If somethingsapsyour strength or confidence, it gradually weakens or destroys it.- I was afraid the sickness had sapped my strength...
我担心患病已让我元气大伤。 - Analysts say the recession in Japan has sapped investor confidence.
分析家称日本的经济衰退已经打击了投资者的信心。
- I was afraid the sickness had sapped my strength...
- N-UNCOUNT (植物的)液，汁
Sapis the watery liquid in plants and trees.- The leaves, bark and sap are also common ingredients of local herbal remedies.
树叶、树皮和树汁也是当地草药的常用药材。
- The leaves, bark and sap are also common ingredients of local herbal remedies.
- N-COUNT 笨蛋;傻瓜
If you describe someone as asap, you think they are foolish.- ...her poor sap of a husband.
她可怜的傻瓜丈夫
- ...her poor sap of a husband.
英英释义
noun
- a piece of metal covered by leather with a flexible handle
- a person who lacks good judgment
- a watery solution of sugars, salts, and minerals that circulates through the vascular system of a plant
verb
- excavate the earth beneath
- deplete
- exhaust one's savings
- We quickly played out our strength
双语例句
- After importing the BAPI using the two interfaces, you need to test the data in SAP.
使用两个接口导入BAPI后，需要在SAP中测试数据。 - Among all the interfaces, BAPI and ALE are the two major ones for most of the SAP applications.
在所有接口中，对于大多数SAP应用程序最重要的两个接口是BAPI和ALE。 - These mistakes sap XML of its power and usefulness.
这些错误损害了XML的能力和有效性。 - Responsible to maintain Vendor information in SAP.
负责SAP系统中供应商信息的维护。 - Too many irons in the fire can sap your energy and prevent you from seeing which path to take.
同时做太多事会使你精力衰竭，让你不知道该做哪件事。 - CINC may play an important role in the pathogenesis of SAP.
CINC可能在SAP发病过程中起了重要的作用。 - They destroy wealth, sap happiness and crush old certainties.
它们摧毁了财富，吞噬了幸福，破坏了旧的确定性。 - These additional elements would have to be added to the business object subtype and workflow container in SAP ERP.
这些额外的元素本应该添加到SAPERP中的业务对象子类型和工作流容器。 - SAP system supervises the cost and income of all functional departments.
SAP系统监控着所有职能部门的成本和收入。 - The receivable accounts module under the financial modules in SAP ERP system would administrate all suppliers'accounting data.
SAPERP系统中财务模块下应付账款模块对所有供应商的财会数据进行管理。