古典吧>英语词典>prolong翻译和用法

prolong

英 [prəˈlɒŋ]

美 [prəˈlɔːŋ]

v.  延长

现在分词:prolonging 过去分词:prolonged 第三人称单数:prolongs 过去式:prolonged 

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Collins.1 / BNC.8448 / COCA.9450

同义词辨析

extendlengthenprolong【导航词义:延长】

extendv. 延伸,延长
〔辨析〕
多指在空间、时间、面积等方面延长或扩展。
〔例证〕
Our summer vacation extended into September.
我们的暑假延至9月。
He wanted to extend his garden.
他想要扩建花园。
My farm extends as far as the river.
我的农场一直延伸到河边。
lengthenv. (使)延长,(使)加长
〔辨析〕
指在长度或时间上拉长或延长。
〔例证〕
His trousers were lengthened.
他的裤子放长了。
Nights are lengthening with the coming of winter.
随着冬天的来临,夜晚渐渐变长了。
To save time is to lengthen life.
节省时间就是延长生命。
prolongv. 延长,拖延
〔辨析〕
通常指时间上的延长,含超过正常限度之意。
〔例证〕
He tried hard to prolong his mother's life.
他尽一切努力来延长母亲的生命。
The treaty has been prolonged for another 5 years.
这个条约又延长了5年。

牛津词典

    verb

    • 延长
      to make sth last longer
      1. The operation could prolong his life by two or three years.
        这次手术可使他多活两三年。
      2. Don't prolong the agony (= of not knowing sth) ─just tell us who won!
        别卖关子了——快说谁赢了!

    柯林斯词典

    • VERB 延长;拉长;拖长
      Toprolongsomething means to make it last longer.
      1. Mr Chesler said foreign military aid was prolonging the war...
        切斯勒先生说国外的军事援助拉长了战事。
      2. The actual action of the drug can be prolonged significantly.
        这种药物实际起作用的时间可以大大延长。

    英英释义

    verb

    • lengthen in time
      1. We prolonged our stay
      2. She extended her visit by another day
      3. The meeting was drawn out until midnight
      Synonym:protractextenddraw out
    • lengthen or extend in duration or space
      1. We sustained the diplomatic negotiations as long as possible
      2. prolong the treatment of the patient
      3. keep up the good work
      Synonym:sustainkeep up

    双语例句

    • But this new era must not repeat or prolong the mistakes of its predecessor.
      但是这个新纪元必须不能重复或延长其前任的错误。
    • DO not want to prolong our talk; it's time to go home.
      我不想延长我们的谈话,该回家了。
    • We know what to do to prevent infections and save or prolong lives.
      我们知道该怎么去做,来预防感染并且拯救或者延长生命。
    • A long drawn out war would likely deepen and prolong the recession.
      一场旷日持久的战争很可能会使衰退程度加剧,时间延长。
    • Imported hydraulic pump station, with high quality, improve the reliability and prolong the work time.
      整机采用高质量的进口液压泵站,从而提高了机器的可靠性和使用寿命。
    • Optimum penetration, adhesion and lubrication, reduced wear and prolong the service life of chain.
      优良的渗透性、粘附性和润滑性,减少链条的磨损,延长使用寿命。
    • Do not prolong my suffering.
      不要再让我难过下去了。
    • Government intervention, like modern healthcare, can prolong the inevitable, but only for so long.
      就像现代医疗那样,政府干预可以让不可避免的事晚点发生,但也只能拖这么长时间了。
    • When one goes down first, the other can prolong its economic cycle.
      当其中一国先出现问题,另一国的经济周期便可以延长。
    • In summary, prevention and treatment of hypertension is important to prolong the survival of kidney transplant recipients.
      治疗和预防高血压是延长移植肾存活的重要内容之一。