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primal

英 [ˈpraɪml]

美 [ˈpraɪml]

adj.  原始的; 最初的; 根源的; 根本的

TOEFL

Collins.1 / BNC.13028 / COCA.11733

牛津词典

    adj.

    • 原始的;最初的;根源的;根本的
      connected with the earliest origins of life; very basic
      1. the primal hunter-gatherer
        原始狩猎采集者
      2. a primal urge/fear
        本能的欲望 / 恐惧

    柯林斯词典

    • ADJ-GRADED 最初的;原始的;根本的
      Primalis used to describe something that relates to the origins of things or that is very basic.
      1. Jealousy is a primal emotion.
        嫉妒是最原始的情感。
      2. ...the primal mysteries of the earth.
        地球起源的奥秘

    英英释义

    adj

    • having existed from the beginning
      1. aboriginal forests
      2. primal eras before the appearance of life on earth
      3. the forest primeval
      4. primordial matter
      5. primordial forms of life
      Synonym:aboriginalprimevalprimaevalprimordial
    • serving as an essential component
      1. a cardinal rule
      2. the central cause of the problem
      3. an example that was fundamental to the argument
      4. computers are fundamental to modern industrial structure
      Synonym:cardinalcentralfundamentalkey

    双语例句