prickle

英 [ˈprɪkl]

美 [ˈprɪkl]

v.  刺痛; 扎疼; 有刺痛感
n.  (植物的)芒刺，刺; (动物的)皮刺，刺毛; 刺痒; 轻微的刺痛感

过去式：prickled　现在分词：prickling　复数：prickles　过去分词：prickled　第三人称单数：prickles　

GRE

BNC.26246 / COCA.22157

牛津词典

verb

• 刺痛；扎疼
  to give sb an unpleasant feeling on their skin, as if a lot of small sharp points are pushing into it
  1. The rough cloth prickled my skin.
     粗布扎我的皮肤。
  2. His moustache prickled when he kissed me.
     他吻我的时候胡子扎人。
• 有刺痛感
  to sting or feel strange and unpleasant because you are frightened, angry, excited, etc.
  1. Her eyes prickled with tears.
     泪水刺疼了她的眼睛。
  2. The hairs on the back of my neck prickled when I heard the door open.
     听到开门声，我颈后汗毛倒竖。
  3. He prickled (= became angry) at the suggestion that it had been his fault.
     一听说过错在他，他马上火儿了。

noun

• （植物的）芒刺，刺；（动物的）皮刺，刺毛
  a small sharp part on the stem or leaf of a plant or on the skin of some animals
  1. a cactus covered in prickles
     长满刺的仙人掌
• 刺痒；轻微的刺痛感
  a slight stinging feeling on the skin
  1. a prickle of fear/excitement
     恐惧 / 激动的刺痒感

柯林斯词典

• VERB 有刺痛感；有强烈的感触
  If your skinprickles, it feels as if a lot of small sharp points are being stuck into it, either because of something touching it or because you feel a strong emotion.
  1. He paused, feeling his scalp prickling under his hat...
     他停了下来，觉得帽子下面头皮刺痒。
  2. Her skin prickled with apprehension.
     她因为忧惧而浑身发毛。
  3. Prickleis also a noun.
     
  4. I felt a prickle of disquiet.
     我觉得焦虑不安。
• N-COUNT （植物的叶或茎上的）刺，棘，针
  Pricklesare small sharp points that stick out from leaves or from the stalks of plants.
  1. ...an erect stem covered at the base with a few prickles.
     根部有几根刺的笔直的茎

英英释义

noun

• a small sharp-pointed tip resembling a spike on a stem or leaf
  Synonym:spinethornprickerstickerspikelet

verb

• make a small hole into, as with a needle or a thorn
  1. The nurse pricked my finger to get a small blood sample
  Synonym:prick
• cause a stinging or tingling sensation
  Synonym:tingle
• cause a prickling sensation
  Synonym:prick

双语例句

• Results: Under light microscope, binuclear cells in granular layer and upper layer of prickle cells, and perinuclear shell formation consisted of thin or thick continuous structure was found.
  结果：光镜下可见颗粒层和棘细胞上层多数双核细胞及核周厚薄不均连续的包壳结构；
• From the prickle view of the fabric. Prickle of hemp fabric modified improved.
  从织物的刺痒感来看，改性后大麻织物的刺痒感有所改善。
• In this paper, the influences of yarn surface fibers diameter on the prickle of worsted wool knitted fabric were studied.
  文章主要研究了人体在静态和运动后，羊毛纱线表面毛羽直径对精纺羊毛针织物刺痒感的影响。
• Turner started to be worried and felt the back of his neck prickle.
  特纳开始焦虑不安，感到颈后部阵阵刺痒。
• Receptors were found on the plasmalemma of superficial and prickle cells of normal esophageal epithelia.
  在正常食管上皮，表浅细胞及棘细胞的质膜上可见受体。
• However, due to the high crystallinity, rigidness and roughness of ramie fiber, it had strong prickle.
  但是因苎麻纤维结晶度高，刚性大，粗糙坚硬，有较强的刺痒感。
• It expounded the main factors affecting the prickle sensation, such as the cuticle hardness and skin moist degree, temperature and humidity, fiber diameter and fabrics structural characteristics.
  阐述了影响刺痒感的主要因素，有角质层的硬度和皮肤潮湿程度等主体因素，温度和湿度等环境因素，纤维直径和织物结构特性等织物因素。
• Hemp fiber is one kind of the bast fibers, its single fiber is relatively soft, textiles could avoid the hard feeling and the prickle, relatively soft and fitting.
  大麻纤维是一种韧皮纤维，其单纤维较为细软，大麻纺织品一般能避免其它麻类纺织品的粗硬感和刺痒感，较为柔软合体。
• The scream sent a prickle down my spine.
  尖叫声听得我像针由上到下刺我的脊骨。
• Finally, how to improve the bamboo fabric prickle the perspective of the development of bamboo fabric products for enterprises and R& D personnel as a theoretical guide and reference.
  最后，从如何改善竹原面料刺痒感的角度对竹原服装面料产品开发为企业和研发人员提供了一定的理论指导和参考意见。