obviate

英 [ˈɒbvieɪt]

美 [ˈɑːbvieɪt]

v.  消除; 排除; 打消

第三人称单数：obviates　现在分词：obviating　过去分词：obviated　过去式：obviated　

TOEFLGRE

BNC.14547 / COCA.20519

牛津词典

verb

• 消除；排除；打消
  to remove a problem or the need for sth
  1. This new evidence obviates the need for any further enquiries.
     这项新证据排除了继续调查的必要。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 消除；排除；使成为不必要
  Toobviatesomething such as a problem or a need means to remove it or make it unnecessary.
  1. The use of a solicitor trained as a mediator would obviate the need for independent legal advice...
     聘请受过调解人培训的事务律师就免去了单独寻求法律咨询的必要。
  2. This deferral would obviate pressure on the rouble exchange rate.
     这一延期将消除卢布汇率面临的压力。

英英释义

verb

• prevent the occurrence of
  1. Let's avoid a confrontation
  2. head off a confrontation
  3. avert a strike
  Synonym:debarforefendforfenddeflectaverthead offstave offfend offavoidward off
• do away with
  Synonym:rid ofeliminate

双语例句

• The fact that ethnic cleansing is repugnant does not obviate the need to devise the most appropriate response.
  种族清洗固然令人痛恨，但这一事实并不能排除去构想更为恰当的应对方法的必要性。
• Given that an accessory spleen does not usually require treatment, accurate preoperative diagnosis will obviate surgery.
  副脾通常不需要治疗，因此，准确的术前诊断以避免外科手术。
• Market basket analysis enables content affinity predictions even when cold-start situations obviate the relevance of collaborative filtering.
  即便当冷启动状况回避了协同过滤的关联，市场篮分析启用内容亲缘性预测。
• The use of a solicitor trained as a mediator would obviate the need for independent legal advice
  聘请受过调解人培训的事务律师就免去了单独寻求法律咨询的必要。
• This gives us a wonderful opportunity: rather than fixing mitochondrial mutations, we can obviate them.
  这给了我们绝好的机会：我们可以排除它们而无需修复线粒体突变。
• That does not obviate sensible, in some cases stronger, intergovernmental co-operation.
  这不排除政府间的合理在某些情况下是更强有力的合作。
• And good grounding is important means to stabilize work of industrial control computer system and to obviate the disturbances.
  而良好的接地则是使工业控制机系统稳定运行、消除干扰的重要措施。
• Improved public transportation would obviate the need tor everyone to have their own car.
  公共交通的改善消除了每人都要有车的必要性。
• The saying used to constantly point out that only complaining and blaming others cannot obviate poverty, instead, no matter how mean others are, everyone must depend upon self to attain success.
  这种说法不变得指出一味抱怨和责备他人并不能消除贫困，无论其他人如何卑鄙，每个人都必须靠自己来获得成功。
• This will obviate the need to import high carbon investment prefabricated components form hundreds of miles away.
  这将避免从数百英里处进口高碳量投资的，昂贵的预制零部件。