lightening

英 [ˈlaɪtnɪŋ]

美 [ˈlaɪtnɪŋ]

v.  减轻，减少(工作量、债务、担忧等); (使)变明亮，变成淡色; (使)感到不那么悲伤(或担忧、严肃); 缓和
lighten的现在分词

现在分词：lightening　复数：lightenings　

医学

BNC.33737 / COCA.25183

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）发亮；（使）变得明亮；（使）变淡
  When somethinglightensor when youlightenit, it becomes less dark in colour.
  1. The sky began to lighten...
     天空开始变亮了。
  2. Leslie lightens her hair and has now had it cut into a short, feathered style.
     莱斯莉将头发染成了浅色，现在又剪了个短蓬头。
• VERB 使缓和；调剂
  If someonelightensa situation, they make it less serious or less boring.
  1. Anthony felt the need to lighten the atmosphere...
     安东尼觉得有必要缓和一下气氛。
  2. He managed to lighten the generally lifeless debate at times...
     他让这场总体很沉闷的辩论时不时迸出了些火花。
  3. Her existence was lightened by bits of gossip.
     她的生活靠了飞短流长才不那么乏味。
• V-ERG （使）（态度、心情等）变得轻松（或愉快）
  If your attitude or moodlightens, or if someone or somethinglightensit, they make you feel more cheerful, happy, and relaxed.
  1. As they approached the outskirts of the city, Ella's mood visibly lightened...
     他们快到市郊时，埃拉的情绪明显好转。
  2. The sun was streaming in through the window, yet it did nothing to lighten his mood.
     阳光透过窗户照进来，可是这也不能让他的心情开朗起来。
• VERB 使变轻
  If youlightensomething, you make it less heavy.
  1. It is a good idea to blend it in a food processor as this lightens the mixture...
     把它放到食品加工器里搅拌是个好主意，因为这样能够使混合物的分量减轻。
  2. He pulled the lightened sled with all his strength.
     他用尽全力拉减轻了重量的雪橇。
• PHRASE 减轻…的负担
  If someone or somethinglightensyourburdenor yourload, they make a bad or difficult situation better for you.
  1. The minister has persuaded the banks to lighten the burden of the foreign debt...
     部长已经说服银行减轻外债负担。
  2. In sharing this secret you lighten your burden...
     和别人分享这个秘密可以减轻自己的负担。
  3. If you are responsible for children, lighten the load by asking others to help.
     如果你有抚养孩子的责任，可以请他人帮忙以减轻负担。

英英释义

noun

• changing to a lighter color
  Synonym:whitening
• descent of the uterus into the pelvic cavity that occurs late in pregnancy

双语例句

• Factor in the lightening strike, then it becomes an unknown.
  雷击的因素，那么他就变成了一无所知的人。
• Occasionally a drizzle came down, and the intermittent flashes of lightening made us turn apprehensive glances toward Zero.
  偶尔下一点毛毛雨，断断续续的闪电使得我们不时忧虑地朝着零区方向望去。
• These electrical storms produce lightening bolts that are10,000 times as strong as the strongest bolts of lightening on earth.
  这些带电的风暴产生了闪电，这些闪电带比地球上最强的闪电还强一万倍。
• Suddenly, by the light of the lightening, we saw something in the middle of the river.
  借着闪电的光亮，我们看到河中央有东西。
• The trunk of the oak was burnt by the lightening.
  橡树的树干被闪电烧焦了。
• His parents were killed by Voldemort who gave him a lightening scar.
  他的父母都被伏地魔杀害了，他也留下了一道闪电疤痕。
• It increases the comfort and safety of cars while lightening their bodies.
  它增加汽车舒适和安全，当照亮他们的身体时。
• What the lightening of happiness has told me.
  那幸福的闪电告诉我的。
• The lightening splintered a tree.
  闪电把一棵树劈开了。
• Lightening has struck the tree and it's on fire.
  闪电划下来，引燃了树木。