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infection

英 [ɪnˈfekʃn]

美 [ɪnˈfekʃn]

n.  传染; 感染; (身体某部位的)感染; 传染病

复数:infections 

考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8医学

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2510 / COCA.2692

牛津词典

    noun

    • 传染;感染
      the act or process of causing or getting a disease
      1. to be exposed to infection
        暴露于易受感染的环境
      2. to increase the risk of infection
        增加传染的危险
    • (身体某部位的)感染;传染病
      an illness that is caused by bacteria or a virus and that affects one part of the body
      1. an ear/throat, etc. infection
        耳部、喉部等感染
      2. to spread an infection
        传染疾病

    柯林斯词典

    英英释义

    noun

    • (international law) illegality that taints or contaminates a ship or cargo rendering it liable to seizure
      1. moral corruption or contamination
        1. ambitious men are led astray by an infection that is almost unavoidable
      2. the communication of an attitude or emotional state among a number of people
        1. a contagion of mirth
        2. the infection of his enthusiasm for poetry
        Synonym:contagion
      3. an incident in which an infectious disease is transmitted
          Synonym:contagiontransmission
        1. (medicine) the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms and their multiplication which can lead to tissue damage and disease
          1. (phonetics) the alteration of a speech sound under the influence of a neighboring sound
            1. the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms

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