古典吧>英语词典>incumbent翻译和用法

incumbent

英 [ɪnˈkʌmbənt]

美 [ɪnˈkʌmbənt]

n.  在职者; 现任者
adj.  在职的; 现任的; 有责任; 必须履行

复数:incumbents 

GRETEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.11460 / COCA.7904

牛津词典

    noun

    • 在职者;现任者
      a person who has an official position
      1. the present incumbent of the White House
        现任美国总统

    adj.

    • 在职的;现任的
      having an official position
      1. the incumbent president
        现任总统
    • 有责任;必须履行
      necessary as part of sb's duties
      1. It was incumbent on them to attend.
        他们必须出席。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-COUNT 现任官员;在职官员
      Anincumbentis someone who holds an official post at a particular time.
      1. In general, incumbents have a 94 per cent chance of being reelected.
        通常现任官员有 94% 的几率会再次当选。
      2. Incumbentis also an adjective.
      3. ...the only candidate who defeated an incumbent senator.
        唯一击败现任议员的候选人
    • ADJ 成为责任的;义不容辞的;必须履行的
      If it isincumbent uponyoutodo something, it is your duty or responsibility to do it.
      1. It is incumbent upon all of us to make an extra effort.
        我们所有人都必须加倍努力。

    英英释义

    noun

    adj

    • currently holding an office
      1. the incumbent governor
    • necessary (for someone) as a duty or responsibility
      1. it is incumbent on them to pay their own debts
    • lying or leaning on something else
      1. an incumbent geological formation

    双语例句

    • It is incumbent on me to attend.
      给予照顾是我义不容辞的。
    • Without an occupant or incumbent.
      没有占有者或者在职者。
    • Position requires incumbent to design and implement best-in-class systems for patient monitoring and anesthesia delivery.
      该职位要求为医用监护仪和麻醉系统设计出最好的系统,并付诸于实践。
    • Defeated the incumbent in a close election.
      在一场势均力敌的选举中击败在职者。
    • BYD put Japan's incumbent battery producers on the defensive.
      比亚迪使当时的日本电池生产商陷入了被动局面。
    • Incumbent may be required to perform other related duties.
      任职者可能被要求执行其他相关的职责。
    • It is profitable for traders and incumbent polluters.
      对于交易者和负有责任的排污者而言,它是有利可图的。
    • Possess autonomy give the job incumbent a feeling of personal responsibility for the results.
      工作自主权会给员工一个自己对结果承担责任的感觉。
    • The incumbent president faces problems which began many years before he took office.
      现任总统面临着在他上任多年前便开始出现的问题。
    • Company incumbent deputy general manager Liu Xiaoping for has the high-level technical title the host grinds the personnel.
      公司现任副总经理刘小平为具有高级技术职称的主研人员。