idealism

英 [aɪˈdiːəlɪzəm]

美 [aɪˈdiːəlɪzəm]

n.  理想主义; 唯心主义; 唯心论; 观念论; 理念论

复数：idealisms　

CET6TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.11949 / COCA.11045

牛津词典

noun

• 理想主义
  the belief that a perfect life, situation, etc. can be achieved, even when this is not very likely
  1. He was full of youthful idealism.
     他满脑子都是年轻人的理想主义。
• 唯心主义；唯心论；观念论；理念论
  the belief that our ideas are the only things that are real and that we can know about

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 理想主义
  Idealismis the beliefs and behaviour of someone who has ideals and who tries to base their behaviour on these ideals.
  1. She never lost her respect for the idealism of the 1960s...
     她对 20 世纪 60 年代的理想主义一直心怀崇敬。
  2. This experience has tempered their idealism.
     这次经历锻炼了他们的理想主义。

英英释义

noun

• elevated ideals or conduct
  Synonym:high-mindednessnoble-mindedness
• impracticality by virtue of thinking of things in their ideal form rather than as they really are
• (philosophy) the philosophical theory that ideas are the only reality

双语例句

• This is what I call "Realistic idealism".
  我称之为“现实的理想主义”。
• But "the hot flames of evangelical moralism and romantic idealism" changed the British character and outlook.
  但是，低教会派的道德观和浪漫的理想主义的烈焰，改变了英国人的性格和世界观。
• The destruction of war and the death of millions of young people shook the foundations of Western idealism
  战争的破坏和数百万年轻人的死亡动摇了西方理想主义的根基。
• What you have lost is a lot of naivety and idealism about the political economy of development.
  你亦失去很多的是对于政治经济发展的天真和完美主义。
• We openly recognize the struggle between materialism and idealism, between dialectics and metaphysics, and between fragrant flowers and poisonous weeds.
  我们公开承认唯物主义和唯心主义、辩证法和形而上学、香花和毒草的斗争。
• Kant and Hegel have developed idealism.
  康德和黑格尔发展了唯心主义。
• All Americans have witnessed this idealism, and some for the first time.
  所有美国人都目睹了这种理想主义，有些人是第一次看到。
• This tendency in German thought led to a new philosophical idealism which stressed the role of the mind over the senses.
  这在德国的思维方式导致了新的哲学唯心主义，其中强调了精神对感官的作用。
• The rationalism and pacifism provide basic elements for the appearance of idealism.
  理性主义与和平主义为理想主义的产生提供了政治思想上的理论养分。
• Realism without idealism leads to cynicism.
  没有理想主义的现实主义会导致愤世嫉俗。