hike

英 [haɪk]

美 [haɪk]

n.  远足; 徒步旅行; (价格、花费等的)大幅度提高，猛增
v.  去…远足; 做徒步旅行; 远足; 徒步旅行; 把(价格、税率等)大幅提高

复数：hikes　现在分词：hiking　过去式：hiked　过去分词：hiked　第三人称单数：hikes　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.14785 / COCA.4456

同义词辨析

hiketramptrek【导航词义：徒步走】

短语动词

短语用例

hike sth↔up

• 拉起，提起（衣服等）
  to pull or lift sth up, especially your clothing
  1. They went on a ten-mile hike through the forest.
     他们做了一次穿越森林的十英里徒步旅行。
  2. We could go into town but it's a real hike (= a long way) from here.
     我们本可以进城去，但走到那儿实在太远。

习惯用语

n.

take a hike
• 滚开；走开
  a rude way of telling sb to go away

牛津词典

noun

• 远足；徒步旅行
  a long walk in the country
  1. They went on a ten-mile hike through the forest.
     他们做了一次穿越森林的十英里徒步旅行。
  2. We could go into town but it's a real hike (= a long way) from here.
     我们本可以进城去，但走到那儿实在太远。
• （价格、花费等的）大幅度提高，猛增
  a large or sudden increase in prices, costs, etc.
  1. a tax/price hike
     税额 / 价格的大幅度增长
  2. the latest hike in interest rates
     新近利率的大幅上扬

verb

• 去…远足；做徒步旅行
  to go for a long walk in the country, especially for pleasure
  1. strong boots for hiking over rough country
     适合在崎岖不平的山路徒步旅行用的结实靴子
  2. to hike the Rockies
     去落基山脉徒步旅行
• 远足；徒步旅行
  to spend time hiking for pleasure
  1. If the weather's fine, we'll go hiking this weekend.
     如果天气好，我们这个周末就去远足。
• 把（价格、税率等）大幅提高
  to increase prices, taxes, etc. suddenly by large amounts
  1. The government hiked up the price of milk by over 40%.
     政府把牛奶的价格提高了四成多。

柯林斯词典

• 远足;（尤指）徒步旅行
  Ahikeis a long walk in the country, especially one that you go on for pleasure.
• VERB 远足;徒步旅行
  If youhike, you go for a long walk in the country.
  1. You could hike through the Fish River Canyon...
     你可以徒步穿越鱼河峡谷。
  2. We plan to hike the Samaria Gorge.
     我们计划去撒马利亚峡谷远足。
• N-COUNT （价格、比率、税率或数量的）突然上涨,大幅上升
  Ahikeis a sudden or large increase in prices, rates, taxes, or quantities.
  1. ...a sudden 1.75 per cent hike in Italian interest rates...
     意大利利率1.75%的突然上浮
  2. His economic plan, with its tax hikes and spending cuts, will slow the economy.
     他通过采取上调税率和削减支出等经济计划,将会使经济发展放慢速度。
• VERB 使（价格、比率、税率或数量）突然上升，大幅提高
  Tohikeprices, rates, taxes, or quantities means to increase them suddenly or by a large amount.
  1. It has now been forced to hike its rates by 5.25 per cent...
     它目前已经被迫将利率提高了5.25%。
  2. TSB's monthly credit card rate is now hiked from 1.95% to 2.05%...
     TSB银行的信用卡月利率现在从1.95%提高到了2.05%。
  3. The federal government hiked the tax on hard liquor.
     联邦政府提高了烈性酒的税率。
  4. Hike upmeans the same ashike.
     hike up 同 hike
  5. The insurers have started hiking up premiums by huge amounts...
     保险公司已经开始大幅度提高保费。
  6. Big banks were hiking their rates up.
     各大银行正在提高利率。

英英释义

noun

• a long walk usually for exercise or pleasure
  1. she enjoys a hike in her spare time
  Synonym:hikingtramp
• the amount a salary is increased
  1. he got a 3% raise
  2. he got a wage hike
  Synonym:raiserisewage hikewage increasesalary increase
• an increase in cost
  1. they asked for a 10% rise in rates
  Synonym:riseboostcost increase

verb

• walk a long way, as for pleasure or physical exercise
  1. We were hiking in Colorado
  2. hike the Rockies
• increase
  1. The landlord hiked up the rents
  Synonym:hike upboost

双语例句

• Hike up your socks, they are falling down.
  你的袜子快掉下去了，向上提提。
• You could hike through the Fish River Canyon
  你可以徒步穿越鱼河峡谷。
• When we go camping, I hike in the woods.
  当我们去野营的时候，我在树林里步行。
• I would hike up and reach these broad plateaus, he recalls.
  我会徒步登上去到达这些辽阔的高原，他回忆道。
• Her hands were chapped at the end of the day's hike.
  远足一天后，她的手皲裂了。
• I hurt my foot on our little hike.
  我们一块步行时我的脚受伤了。
• My shirt will hike up if I don't wear a belt.
  如果我不扎腰带，衬衣就向上滑。
• His economic plan, with its tax hikes and spending cuts, will slow the economy.
  他通过采取上调税率和削减支出等经济计划，将会使经济发展放慢速度。
• We'll go on a hike next week.
  我们下个星期会出去徒步旅行。
• We plan to hike the Samaria Gorge.
  我们计划去撒马利亚峡谷远足。