freeze
英 [friːz]
美 [friːz]
v. (使)冻结,结冰; (使)冻住,冻堵; 冰冻; 严寒
n. 冻结; 停止; 冰冻期; 严寒期
过去分词:frozen 过去式:froze 第三人称单数:freezes 现在分词:freezing 复数:freezes
Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.3516 / COCA.2807
短语动词
短语用例
freeze sb↔out (of sth)
- 排挤,排斥(使不能参与…)
to be deliberately unfriendly to sb, creating difficulties, etc. in order to stop or discourage them from doing sth or taking part in sth
freeze over
- 冰封
to become completely covered by ice
习惯用语
v.
- freeze your bloodmake your blood freeze
- 使人恐怖万分;令人毛骨悚然
to make you extremely frightened or shocked stop/halt sb in their tracksstop/halt/freeze in your tracks - (使由于恐惧或吃惊)突然止步;(使)怔住
to suddenly make sb stop by frightening or surprising them; to suddenly stop because sth has frightened or surprised you - The question stopped Alice in her tracks.
这个问题问得艾丽斯张口结舌无以答对。
牛津词典
verb
- 结冰 become ice
- (使)冻结,结冰
to become hard, and often turn to ice, as a result of extreme cold; to make sth do this- Water freezes at 0˚C.
水在0摄氏度时结冰。 - It's so cold that even the river has frozen.
天气冷得河都封冻了。 - The cold weather had frozen the ground.
寒冷的天气使地面都冻硬了。 - The clothes froze solid on the washing-line.
衣服在晒衣绳上冻成了硬块。
管子;锁;机器 of pipe/lock/machine - Water freezes at 0˚C.
- (使)冻住,冻堵
if a pipe, lock or machine freezes , or sth freezes it, it becomes blocked with frozen liquid and therefore cannot be used- The pipes have frozen, so we've got no water.
水管已经冻了,我们接不到水。 - Ten degrees of frost had frozen the lock on the car.
零下十摄氏度把轿车上的锁冻住了。
天气 of weather - The pipes have frozen, so we've got no water.
- 冰冻;严寒
when it freezes , the weather is at or below 0˚ Celsius- It may freeze tonight, so bring those plants inside.
今夜可能有霜冻,把花草搬进屋来吧。
很冷 be very cold - It may freeze tonight, so bring those plants inside.
- 极冷;(使)冻死
to be very cold; to be so cold that you die- Every time she opens the window we all freeze.
每次她开窗户,我们都冷得要死。 - Two men froze to death on the mountain.
两个男子在山上冻死了。 - Two men were frozen to death on the mountain.
两个男子在山上冻死了。
食物 food - Every time she opens the window we all freeze.
- 冷冻贮藏;冷藏
to keep food at a very low temperature in order to preserve it- Can you freeze this cake?
你能不能把这个蛋糕冷藏起来? - These meals are ideal for home freezing.
这些饭食很适合家庭冷藏。
- Can you freeze this cake?
- 能冷冻贮藏
to be able to be kept at a very low temperature- Some fruits freeze better than others.
有些水果比其他的适宜于冷藏。
停住 stop moving - Some fruits freeze better than others.
- (因害怕等)停住不动;惊呆;吓呆
to stop moving suddenly because of fear, etc.- I froze with terror as the door slowly opened.
门慢慢开启时我吓呆了。 - The smile froze on her lips.
她脸上的笑容僵住了。 - The police officer shouted ‘Freeze!’ and the man dropped the gun.
警察大喊“不准动!”那个男人便放下了枪。
计算机 computer - I froze with terror as the door slowly opened.
- (屏幕)冻结
when a computer screen freezes , you cannot move any of the images, etc. on it, because there is a problem with the system 电影 film/movie - 使定格
to stop a film/movie or video in order to look at a particular picture- Freeze the action there!
把这个画面定格在那里!
工资;物价 wages/prices - Freeze the action there!
- 使固定不动
to hold wages, prices, etc. at a fixed level for a period of time- Salaries have been frozen for the current year.
今年的工资已冻结。
现金账;银行账户 money/bank account - Salaries have been frozen for the current year.
- 冻结(资金、银行账户等)
to prevent money, a bank account, etc. from being used by getting a court order which bans it- The company's assets have been frozen.
这家公司的资产已被冻结。
- The company's assets have been frozen.
noun
- 工资;价格 of wages/prices
- 冻结
the act of keeping wages, prices, etc. at a particular level for a period of time- a wage/price freeze
工资 / 物价的冻结
停止 stopping sth - a wage/price freeze
- 停止
the act of stopping sth- a freeze on imports
停止进口
寒冷天气 cold weather - a freeze on imports
- 冰冻期;严寒期
an unusually cold period of weather during which temperatures stay below 0˚ Celsius- Farmers still talk about the big freeze of '99.
农民至今还在谈论1999年的大严寒。
- Farmers still talk about the big freeze of '99.
- 霜冻
a short period of time, especially at night, when the temperature is below 0˚ Celsius- A freeze warning was posted for Thursday night.
据警报星期四夜间有霜冻。
- A freeze warning was posted for Thursday night.
柯林斯词典
- V-ERG (使)冻结;(使)结冰;(使)凝固
If a liquid or a substance containing a liquidfreezes, or if somethingfreezesit, it becomes solid because of low temperatures.- If the temperature drops below 0°C, water freezes...
温度降到零摄氏度以下水就会结冰。 - The ground froze solid.
地面冻实了。 - ...the discovery of how to freeze water at higher temperatures.
如何在较高温度下令水结冰的发现 - ...frozen puddles.
结冰的小水坑
- If the temperature drops below 0°C, water freezes...
- V-ERG 冷冻(食物等)
If youfreezesomething such as food, you preserve it by storing it at a temperature below freezing point. You can also talk about how well foodfreezes.- You can freeze the soup at this stage...
这时可以把汤冷冻起来。 - Most fresh herbs will freeze successfully.
大多数新鲜的芳草都很适宜冷冻贮藏。
- You can freeze the soup at this stage...
- VERB (管子、机器等因液体结冰)冻得堵塞,冻牢
If something such as a pipe or machinefreezes, it becomes blocked or stiff with ice or frozen liquid.- The water pipes will freeze.
水管会冻住。
- The water pipes will freeze.
- VERB (天气)冷到结冰的程度,冰冻
Whenit freezesoutside, the temperature falls below freezing point.- What if it rained and then froze all through those months?
要是那几个月一直又下雨又冰冻怎么办? - Freezeis also a noun.
- The trees were damaged by a freeze in December.
那些树因为 12 月里的一次冰冻而遭到毁坏。
- What if it rained and then froze all through those months?
- VERB 冻僵;感到极冷
If youfreeze, you feel extremely cold.- The windows didn't fit at the bottom so for a while we froze even in the middle of summer...
窗子底下关不严,所以有一段时间即使是在盛夏我们也觉得很冷。 - Your hands will freeze doing this.
做这个手会冻僵的。
- The windows didn't fit at the bottom so for a while we froze even in the middle of summer...
- VERB 僵住;呆住;停住不动
If someone who is movingfreezes, they suddenly stop and become completely still and quiet.- She froze when the beam of the flashlight struck her.
当手电筒的光照到她身上时她僵住了。
- She froze when the beam of the flashlight struck her.
- VERB 冻结,限定(物价、工资等)
If the government or a companyfreezethings such as prices or wages, they state officially that they will not allow them to increase for a fixed period of time.- They want the government to freeze prices...
他们希望政府冻结物价。 - Wages have been frozen and workers laid off.
工资已被冻结,工人也下岗了。 - Freezeis also a noun.
- A wage freeze was imposed on all staff earlier this month.
这个月早些时候,所有员工的工资都被冻结了。 - ...a freeze on the prices of consumer goods.
消费品价格的限定
- They want the government to freeze prices...
- VERB 冻结,暂停(计划、进程等)
If a governmentfreezesa plan or process, they state officially that they will not allow it to continue for a period of time.- Britain has already frozen its aid programme...
英国已冻结了其援助项目。 - Diplomatic relations were frozen until August this year.
外交关系直到今年8月才解冻。 - Freezeis also a noun.
- ...a freeze in nuclear weapons programs.
核武器项目的冻结
- Britain has already frozen its aid programme...
- See also:The governor's action freezes 300,000 accounts...Under these laws, he said, Mr. Rice's assets could have been frozen.Freezeis also a noun....a freeze on private savings.freezingfrozen
- PHRASAL VERB 排挤;逐出;挤对
If youfreezesomeoneoutof an activity or situation, you prevent them from being involved in it by creating difficulties or by being unfriendly.- Other traders did everything they could to freeze us out of the business.
其他商人则想方设法地要把我们排挤出这个生意圈。
- Other traders did everything they could to freeze us out of the business.
- PHRASAL VERB (表面)封冻,结冰
If somethingfreezes over, it becomes covered with a layer of ice or other frozen substance.- The air temperature was well below freezing, and lakes and rivers froze over...
气温远远低于零度,湖面和河面都封冻了。 - The lakes are still frozen over.
湖面还结着冰。
- The air temperature was well below freezing, and lakes and rivers froze over...
- PHRASAL VERB-ERG (使)完全被冰覆盖(或堵塞)
If somethingfreezes upor if somethingfreezesitup, it becomes completely covered or blocked with ice.- ...lavatories that often freeze up in winter...
在冬季经常完全冻住的抽水马桶 - Ice could freeze up their torpedo release mechanisms.
冰可能会冻死他们的鱼雷发射装置。
- ...lavatories that often freeze up in winter...
英英释义
noun
- fixing (of prices or wages etc) at a particular level
- a freeze on hiring
- an interruption or temporary suspension of progress or movement
- a halt in the arms race
- a nuclear freeze
- weather cold enough to cause freezing
- the withdrawal of heat to change something from a liquid to a solid
verb
- suddenly behave coldly and formally
- She froze when she saw her ex-husband
- anesthetize by cold
- be cold
- I could freeze to death in this office when the air conditioning is turned on
- prohibit the conversion or use of (assets)
- Blocked funds
- Freeze the assets of this hostile government
- stop a process or a habit by imposing a freeze on it
- Suspend the aid to the war-torn country
- change to ice
- The water in the bowl froze
- cause to freeze
- Freeze the leftover food
- change from a liquid to a solid when cold
- Water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit
- stop moving or become immobilized
- When he saw the police car he froze
- be very cold, below the freezing point
- It is freezing in Kalamazoo
双语例句
- You can freeze the soup at this stage
这时可以把汤冷冻起来。 - Under these laws, he said, Mr. Rice's assets could have been frozen.
他说根据这些法规,赖斯先生的资产可能已经被冻结了。 - We were disgusted when bosses awarded themselves a massive pay rise. How can they get on the gravy train, but ask us to take a wage freeze?
看到老板为自己大幅加薪,我们感到十分气愤。他们凭什么轻轻松松捞油水却要求我们不涨工资? - Freeze it only until firm but not rock solid.
把它冻硬,但是不要硬得像石头一样。 - Many companies have imposed a pay freeze
许多公司已经强制冻结了工资。 - The governor's action freezes 300,000 accounts
州长采取的行动冻结了30万个账户。 - Ice could freeze up their torpedo release mechanisms.
冰可能会冻死他们的鱼雷发射装置。 - Pure water sometimes does not freeze until it reaches minus 40 degrees Celsius.
纯净水有时候要降到零下40摄氏度才会结冰。 - What if it rained and then froze all through those months?
要是那几个月一直又下雨又冰冻怎么办? - Britain has already frozen its aid programme
英国已冻结了其援助项目。