enjoin

英 [ɪnˈdʒɔɪn]

美 [ɪnˈdʒɔɪn]

v.  命令; 责令; 嘱咐; 禁止

过去式：enjoined　过去分词：enjoined　第三人称单数：enjoins　现在分词：enjoining　

GRE法律

BNC.20932 / COCA.19159

同义词辨析

forbidbanbarenjoinprohibit【导航词义：禁止】

牛津词典

verb

• 命令；责令；嘱咐
  to order or strongly advise sb to do sth; to say that a particular action or quality is necessary
• 禁止
  to legally prevent sb from doing sth, for example with an injunction

柯林斯词典

• VERB 命令;吩咐
  If youenjoinsomeonetodo something, you order them to do it. If youenjoinan action or attitude, you order people to do it or have it.
  1. She enjoined me strictly not to tell anyone else...
     她严令我不准告诉其他任何人。
  2. It is true that Islam enjoins tolerance; there's no doubt about that...
     事实上伊斯兰教告诫人要宽容，这一点毫无疑问。
  3. The positive neutrality enjoined on the force has now been overtaken by events.
     要求武装力量保持绝对中立的命令现在已经被一些事件打破了。
• VERB （法官）禁止，严禁
  If a judgeenjoinssomeonefromdoing something, they order them not to do it. If a judgeenjoinsan action, they order people not to do it.
  1. The judge enjoined Varityper from using the ad in any way.
     法官禁止Varityper公司以任何方式使用这则广告。
  2. ...a preliminary injunction enjoining the practice.
     严禁那种做法的初步禁令

英英释义

verb

• give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority
  1. I said to him to go home
  2. She ordered him to do the shopping
  3. The mother told the child to get dressed
  Synonym:ordertellsay
• issue an injunction

双语例句

• Orders to intelligence operatives often enjoin secrecy.
  对情报间谍的命令常需要保密。
• And I hereby enjoIn upon the people so declared to be free to abstaIn from all vIolence, unless In necessary self-defense.
  我在此责成上述宣告获得自由之人员，除必须之自卫，应避免使用任何暴力。
• She stretched out her arm to enjoin silence about her, held her breath, and began to listen with rapture.
  她伸出手臂，叫大家静下去，她屏着气，听得心往神驰。
• In TVA v.hill, the statutory purpose was to protect endangered species at virtually all cost; the only way to effectuate that intent was to enjoin the dam.
  在“田纳西流域管理局诉希尔”一案中，法令的目的是不惜一切代价保护濒临灭绝的物种，实现意图的唯一方法就是禁止修建水坝。
• The positive neutrality enjoined on the force has now been overtaken by events.
  要求武装力量保持绝对中立的命令现在已经被一些事件打破了。
• One can hardly call these principles doctrines, because Hindu religion on the whole does not enjoin particular beliefs on its followers.
  人们很难把这些原则称为教义，因为从总体上来说，印度教并没有把特殊的信仰传授给信徒。
• School rules enjoin wearing a uniform.
  学校校规交待要穿制服。
• Payroll and financial statement in relation to the payment of social insurance premiums, the administrative departments of labor security shall enjoin it to make corrections, and may impose a fine of less than 10 thousand yuan.
  以及工资、财务报表等资料的，由劳动保障行政部门责令改正，可以处1万元以下罚款。
• You shall therefore carefully observe the commandments, the statutes and the decrees which I enjoin on you today.
  所以你要谨慎遵行我今天吩咐你的诫命、法令和规则。
• Webb, having shown a special injury in the loss of sales, was found to have standing to bring suit to enjoin the nuisance.
  韦伯已经证明会在销售抵制中遭受特别损害，他有起诉权提出诉讼责成禁止公害。