endure

英 [ɪnˈdjʊə(r)]

美 [ɪnˈdʊr]

v.  忍耐; 忍受; 持续; 持久

过去分词：endured　过去式：endured　第三人称单数：endures　现在分词：enduring　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLGREIELTSTEM4TEM8计算机

Collins.2 / BNC.5274 / COCA.3650

同义词辨析

bearendurestandsustaintolerate【导航词义：忍受】

persistcontinueendurelast【导航词义：持续】

牛津词典

verb

• 忍耐；忍受
  to experience and deal with sth that is painful or unpleasant, especially without complaining
  1. They had to endure a long wait before the case came to trial.
     在此案审理前他们只得忍受长时间的等待。
  2. She could not endure the thought of parting.
     一想到分别她就无法忍受。
  3. The pain was almost too great to endure.
     痛苦得几乎难以忍受。
  4. a love that endures all things and never fails
     可经受一切考验的永不凋谢的爱情
  5. He can't endure being defeated.
     他无法忍受失败。
  6. He can't endure to be defeated.
     他无法忍受失败。
• 持续；持久
  to continue to exist for a long time
  1. a success that will endure
     将会持续的成功

柯林斯词典

• VERB 忍耐;忍受
  If youendurea painful or difficult situation, you experience it and do not avoid it or give up, usually because you cannot.
  1. The company endured heavy financial losses.
     那家公司遭受了严重亏损。
  2. ...unbearable pain, which they had to endure in solitude because not even the doctors could get near them.
     他们不得不独自承受的无法忍受的疼痛，因为甚至连医生都无法靠近他们
• VERB 持续;持久
  If somethingendures, it continues to exist without any loss in quality or importance.
  1. Somehow the language endures and continues to survive.
     那种语言以某种方式保存下来，并继续存在下去。

英英释义

verb

• put up with something or somebody unpleasant
  1. I cannot bear his constant criticism
  2. The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks
  3. he learned to tolerate the heat
  4. She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage
  Synonym:digeststick outstomachbearstandtoleratesupportbrookabidesufferput up
• undergo or be subjected to
  1. He suffered the penalty
  2. Many saints suffered martyrdom
  Synonym:suffer
• continue to live through hardship or adversity
  1. We went without water and food for 3 days
  2. These superstitions survive in the backwaters of America
  3. The race car driver lived through several very serious accidents
  4. how long can a person last without food and water?
  Synonym:survivelastlivelive ongohold uphold out
• continue to exist
  1. These stories die hard
  2. The legend of Elvis endures
  Synonym:prevailpersistdie hardrun
• persist for a specified period of time
  1. The bad weather lasted for three days
  Synonym:last
• last and be usable
  1. This dress wore well for almost ten years
  Synonym:wearhold out
• face and withstand with courage
  1. She braved the elements
  Synonym:weatherbravebrave out

双语例句

• We can't endure much longer in this desert without water.
  我们没有水无法在沙漠中坚持长久。
• You can endure any hardship.
  你能承受任何苦难。
• The company endured heavy financial losses.
  那家公司遭受了严重亏损。
• As the editor's postscript reminds the reader, she was to endure two more spells of mental illness before the book was published
  正如编辑在附言中提醒读者的那样，她在本书出版前还要再经历两次精神疾病发作的折磨。
• Unable to endure such torments, she came to an untimely end.
  她经不住这样的熬煎，过早地离开了人世。
• You can only guess at what mental suffering they endure
  你只能猜测他们忍受着多大的精神痛苦。
• Somehow the language endures and continues to survive.
  那种语言以某种方式保存下来，并继续存在下去。
• It is bleaker still when you see how long rape's effects endure.
  当你看到强暴的后遗症是多么根深蒂固，真让人黯然神伤。
• This is no time for ease and comfort, it is the time to dare and endure.
  现在不是安逸和享乐的时刻，现在是奋斗和忍耐的时刻。
• Her legs can endure all of the great people's hopes and aspirations.
  她的脚可以承载湖南众多伟人的希望与期冀。