dummy

英 [ˈdʌmi]

美 [ˈdʌmi]

n.  (尤指缝制或陈列服装用的)人体模型; 仿制品; 仿造物; 笨蛋; 蠢货
adj.  假的

复数：dummies　过去式：dummied　过去分词：dummied　现在分词：dummying　第三人称单数：dummies　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.9900 / COCA.11288

牛津词典

noun

• （尤指缝制或陈列服装用的）人体模型
  a model of a person, used especially when making clothes or for showing them in a shop window
  1. a tailor's dummy
     裁缝店的模型人
• 仿制品；仿造物
  a thing that seems to be real but is only a copy of the real thing
• 笨蛋；蠢货
  a stupid person
  1. Don't just stand there, you dummy.
     别在那儿干站着，你这个蠢货。
• 假传球；假动作
  an occasion when you pretend to pass the ball to another player and then do not do so
• 橡皮奶嘴；橡皮奶头
  a specially shaped rubber or plastic object for a baby to suck
• 明手牌
  the cards which are placed facing upwards on the table and which can be seen by all the players

adj.

• 假的
  made to look real, although it is actually a copy which does not work
  1. a dummy bomb
     空包弹

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 人体模型,假人(常用于陈列服装)
  Adummyis a model of a person, often used to display clothes.
  1. ...the bottom half of a shop-window dummy.
     商店橱窗里假人模特的下半身
  2. ...the ventriloquist's dummy.
     表演口技用的傀儡
• N-COUNT 仿制品;仿造样品
  You can usedummyto refer to things that are not real, but have been made to look or behave as if they are real.
  1. Dummy patrol cars will be set up beside motorways to frighten speeding motorists...
     高速公路旁将安装仿真巡逻车以威慑那些超速驾车者。
  2. They asked her to put together a dummy for a new magazine...
     他们让她为一本新杂志攒一份小样。
  3. Soldiers were still using dummy weapons because real guns were not yet available.
     士兵们还在用仿制的武器，因为还搞不到真家伙。
• (婴儿用的)橡皮奶嘴,橡皮奶头
  A baby'sdummyis a rubber or plastic object that you give the baby to suck so that he or she feels comforted.

in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用 pacifier


• N-COUNT 笨蛋;蠢货
  If you call someone adummy, you mean that you think they are stupid.
  1. 'You're a dummy, Mack,' she yelled.
     “你是个蠢货,麦克。”她叫嚷着。
• (桥牌中的)明手牌
  Adummyordummy handis a hand of cards in a card game such as bridge or whist which is placed on the table so all the players can see it.

英英释义

noun

• a cartridge containing an explosive charge but no bullet
  Synonym:blankblank shell
• a figure representing the human form
• an ignorant or foolish person
  Synonym:dumbbelldopeboobboobypinhead
• a person who does not talk
  Synonym:silent person

verb

• make a dummy of
  1. dummy up the books that are to be published
  Synonym:dummy up

adj

• having the appearance of being real but lacking capacity to function
  1. a dummy corporation

双语例句

• The seamstresses cluck around a dummy, discussing a tuck here and there.
  这些女裁缝围着模特儿衣架叽叽嘎嘎地讨论衣服这里或那里要做的小改动。
• You dummy, only thinking of what you want to say.
  笨蛋，只会考虑你想说什么。
• You can install both services, and then start this "dummy" service to load the service process.
  可以将两个服务都安装上，然后启动此“虚拟”服务加载服务进程。
• Before we started we did a dummy run.
  我们开始之前进行了一次演习。
• The first one will create an Interface with a dummy name that is the same as the parameter name.
  第一个将创建一个与参数名相同的假名的Interface。
• The sections that follow use dummy User and Order objects to simulate the dynamic portion of the template.
  接下来这一节将使用虚构的User和Order对象来模拟模板的动态部分。
• Then in project/ properties/ libraries you can attach your source folder to your dummy class folder.
  然后在project/properties/libraries中，你可以将你的源代码附加到你的哑类文件夹上。
• Dummy patrol cars will be set up beside motorways to frighten speeding motorists
  高速公路旁将安装仿真巡逻车以威慑那些超速驾车者。
• Finally, the tests on elastic dummy blocks and remolded clay to verify the apparatus are described.
  最后用橡胶块试验和重塑土试验来验证设备的准确性和适用性。
• Soldiers were still using dummy weapons because real guns were not yet available.
  士兵们还在用仿制的武器，因为还搞不到真家伙。