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dissolve

英 [dɪˈzɒlv]

美 [dɪˈzɑːlv]

v.  溶; 使(固体)溶解; 解除(婚姻关系); 终止(商业协议); 解散(议会)

过去分词:dissolved 第三人称单数:dissolves 过去式:dissolved 现在分词:dissolving 

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / BNC.4108 / COCA.4295

同义词辨析

meltdissolvefusethaw【导航词义:融化,溶解】

meltv. (使)融化,(使)熔化
〔辨析〕
指物质由固体变成液体。
〔例证〕
The sun melted the snow.
阳光融化了雪。
At what temperature can the glass melt?
玻璃在什么温度下会熔化?
dissolvev. (使)溶解
〔辨析〕
指某种固体物质溶解于液体中。
〔例证〕
Salt dissolves in water.
盐溶于水。
Don't dissolve the tablet in water.
别把药片溶于水中。
fusev. (使)熔化
〔辨析〕
尤指在高温下石头、金属等熔为液体。
〔例证〕
Brass can be made by fusing copper and zinc.
通过熔合铜和锌可以得到黄铜。
Which metal will fuse at a low temperature?
哪种金属的熔点低?
thawv. 解冻,融化
〔辨析〕
常指冰雪消融。
〔例证〕
The ice is thawing.
冰在融化。
The lake thawed early this year.
今年湖水解冻很早。

短语动词

dissolve into
1. 禁不住(哭起来或笑起来)  

牛津词典

    verb


    • to mix with a liquid and become part of it
      1. Salt dissolves in water.
        盐溶于水。
      2. Heat gently until the sugar dissolves.
        慢慢加热直到糖溶解为止。
    • 使(固体)溶解
      to make a solid become part of a liquid
      1. Dissolve the tablet in water.
        把药片溶于水中。
    • 解除(婚姻关系);终止(商业协议);解散(议会)
      to officially end a marriage, business agreement or parliament
      1. Their marriage was dissolved in 1999.
        他们于 1999 年解除了婚姻关系。
      2. The election was announced and parliament was dissolved.
        宣布选举后,议会解散了。
    • 消除;(使)消失,消散
      to disappear; to make sth disappear
      1. When the ambulance had gone, the crowd dissolved.
        救护车离开后人群便散了。
      2. His calm response dissolved her anger.
        他平静的回答化解了她的怒气。
    • 禁不住(笑起来或哭起来等)
      to suddenly start laughing, crying, etc.
      1. When the teacher looked up, the children dissolved into giggles.
        教师抬头看时,孩子们不禁格格笑起来。
      2. Every time she heard his name, she dissolved into tears.
        每当听到他的名字时,她都禁不住泪流满面。
    • (以化学手段)除去,分散;(被)破坏
      to remove or destroy sth, especially by a chemical process; to be destroyed in this way
      1. a new detergent that dissolves stains
        新型去污洗涤剂
      2. All the original calcium had dissolved away.
        所有原始钙都被破坏了。

    柯林斯词典

    • V-ERG (使)溶解
      If a substancedissolvesin liquid or if youdissolveit, it becomes mixed with the liquid and disappears.
      1. Heat gently until the sugar dissolves...
        慢慢加热直到糖溶解为止。
      2. Dissolve the salt in a little boiled water.
        将盐溶解在少许开水中。
    • VERB 解散(团体或机构)
      When an organization or institutionis dissolved, it is officially ended or broken up.
      1. The committee has been dissolved...
        委员会已经解散了。
      2. The King agreed to dissolve the present commission.
        国王同意解散目前的委员会。
    • VERB 解散(议会)
      When a parliamentis dissolved, it is formally ended, so that elections for a new parliament can be held.
      1. The present assembly will be dissolved on April 30th...
        现在的议会将于 4 月 30 日解散。
      2. Kaifu threatened to dissolve the Parliament and call an election.
        卡夫威胁要解散议会并举行选举。
    • VERB 解除(婚姻关系);终止(商业协议)
      When a marriage or business arrangementis dissolved, it is officially ended.
      1. The marriage was dissolved in 1976.
        这段婚姻于1976年结束。
    • V-ERG (使)消失;消除;消散
      If something such as a problem or feelingdissolvesoris dissolved, it becomes weaker and disappears.
      1. His new-found optimism dissolved...
        他刚刚萌生的乐观情绪消失了。
      2. Lenny still could not dissolve the nagging lump of tension in his chest.
        莱尼仍不能消除令他不安的紧张感。

    英英释义

    noun

    • (film) a gradual transition from one scene to the next

      verb

      • declare void
        1. The President dissolved the parliament and called for new elections
        Synonym:dismiss
      • come to an end
        1. Their marriage dissolved
        2. The tobacco monopoly broke up
        Synonym:break up
      • bring the association of to an end or cause to break up
        1. The decree officially dissolved the marriage
        2. the judge dissolved the tobacco company
        Synonym:break up
      • become or cause to become soft or liquid
        1. The sun melted the ice
        2. the ice thawed
        3. the ice cream melted
        4. The heat melted the wax
        5. The giant iceberg dissolved over the years during the global warming phase
        6. dethaw the meat
        Synonym:thawunfreezeunthawdethawmelt
      • pass into a solution
        1. The sugar quickly dissolved in the coffee
      • cause to go into a solution
        1. The recipe says that we should dissolve a cup of sugar in two cups of water
        Synonym:resolvebreak up
      • become weaker
        1. The sound faded out
        Synonym:fade outfade away
      • cause to fade away
        1. dissolve a shot or a picture
      • lose control emotionally
        1. She dissolved into tears when she heard that she had lost all her savings in the pyramid scheme
      • cause to lose control emotionally
        1. The news dissolved her into tears
      • stop functioning or cohering as a unit
        1. The political wing of the party dissolved after much internal fighting
        Synonym:disband

      双语例句

      • Both sugar and salt can dissolve in water.
        糖和盐都能在水中溶解。
      • Warm the sugar slightly first to make it dissolve quicker
        先将糖稍稍加热,以使其溶解得更快些。
      • All of these will dissolve into nothingness.
        这一切将不存在。
      • The power of humor to dissolve a hostile confrontation often lies in its unspoken promise.
        幽默能够缓解敌对冲突,其力量在于它那不言而喻的许诺。
      • The marriage was dissolved in 1976.
        这段婚姻于1976年结束。
      • His new-found optimism dissolved
        他刚刚萌生的乐观情绪消失了。
      • Dissolve the salt in the warm water.
        把盐放在温水里溶解。
      • You'll pick one of them, put it in your mouth, and it will slowly dissolve.
        你将挑选它们中的一个,把它放入你的嘴,而它将会慢慢地溶解。
      • Lenny still could not dissolve the nagging lump of tension in his chest.
        莱尼仍不能消除令他不安的紧张感。
      • Substances such as ammonia give out heat when they dissolve.
        诸如氨气之类的物质在溶解时会释放出热量。