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democracy

英 [dɪˈmɒkrəsi]

美 [dɪˈmɑːkrəsi]

n.  民主政体; 民主制度; 民主国家; 民主精神; 民主权利; 民主

复数:democracies 

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4TEM8法律

Collins.4 / BNC.1981 / COCA.1502

牛津词典

    noun

    • 民主政体;民主制度
      a system of government in which all the people of a country can vote to elect their representatives
      1. parliamentary democracy
        议会民主
      2. the principles of democracy
        民主原则
    • 民主国家
      a country which has this system of government
      1. Western democracies
        西方民主国家
      2. I thought we were supposed to be living in a democracy.
        我还以为我们应该是生活在一个民主国家里。
    • 民主精神;民主权利;民主
      fair and equal treatment of everyone in an organization, etc., and their right to take part in making decisions
      1. the fight for justice and democracy
        为正义和民主的斗争

    柯林斯词典

    • N-UNCOUNT 民主;民主制度;民主政体
      Democracyis a system of government in which people choose their rulers by voting for them in elections.
      1. ...the spread of democracy in Eastern Europe.
        民主制度在东欧的传播
      2. ...the pro-democracy movement.
        亲民主运动
    • N-COUNT 民主国家
      Ademocracyis a country in which the people choose their government by voting for it.
      1. The new democracies face tough challenges.
        这些新兴的民主国家面临着严峻挑战。
    • N-UNCOUNT 民主管理制度;民主作风
      Democracyis a system of running organizations, businesses, and groups in which each member is entitled to vote and take part in decisions.
      1. ...the union's emphasis on industrial democracy.
        该工会对工业民主的强调

    英英释义

    noun

    • the doctrine that the numerical majority of an organized group can make decisions binding on the whole group
        Synonym:majority rule
      1. the political orientation of those who favor government by the people or by their elected representatives
        1. a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them
            Synonym:republiccommonwealth

          双语例句

          • The new democracies face tough challenges.
            这些新兴的民主国家面临着严峻挑战。
          • The National League for Democracy pulled off a landslide victory
            全国民主联盟获得了压倒性的胜利。
          • Democracy is incompatible with excessive, bureaucratic regimentation of social life.
            受到过度的、官僚化的管制的社会生活中不存在民主。
          • Political hopes for a swift and smooth transition to democracy have been dashed
            迅速而顺利地过渡到民主体制的政治希望破灭了。
          • The paper says the President's move has called into question the whole basis of democracy in the country
            报纸上说,总统的做法让人们对国家民主制度的整个基础提出了质疑。
          • They made multi-party democracy a precondition for giving aid.
            他们把实施多党民主作为给予援助的前提。
          • He was making all the right noises about multi-party democracy and human rights.
            他假意支持多党民主和人权问题。
          • In the Greek general election, the New Democracy party has claimed victory.
            新民主党在希腊大选中获胜。
          • Aid to individual countries would be linked to progress towards democracy
            对个别国家的援助会与其民主进程相挂钩。
          • He has shown a great deal of courage in sticking up for democracy and civil liberties.
            他在捍卫民主和公民自由上表现出巨大的勇气。