dehydrate

英 [ˌdiːhaɪˈdreɪt]

美 [diːˈhaɪdreɪt]

v.  使(食物)脱水; (身体)失水，脱水; 使(身体)脱水

过去式：dehydrated　过去分词：dehydrated　第三人称单数：dehydrates　现在分词：dehydrating　

TOEFLGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.24344 / COCA.17223

牛津词典

verb

• 使（食物）脱水
  to remove the water from sth, especially food, in order to preserve it
• （身体）失水，脱水；使（身体）脱水
  to lose too much water from your body; to make a person's body lose too much water
  1. Runners can dehydrate very quickly in this heat.
     天这样热，赛跑运动员很快会脱水。
  2. the dehydrating effects of alcohol
     酒精引起的脱水

柯林斯词典

• VERB (常指为便于保存而）使(食品等)脱水，使干燥
  When something such as foodis dehydrated, all the water is removed from it, often in order to preserve it.
  1. Normally specimens have to be dehydrated.
     标本通常需要经过干燥处理。
• V-ERG (使)（身体）脱水
  If youdehydrateor if somethingdehydratesyou, you lose too much water from your body so that you feel weak or ill.
  1. People can dehydrate in weather like this...
     人们在这样的天气下可能会脱水。
  2. Alcohol quickly dehydrates your body.
     酒精会让身体迅速脱水。

英英释义

verb

• lose water or moisture
  1. In the desert, you get dehydrated very quickly
  Synonym:exsiccatedry updesiccate
• remove water from
  1. All this exercise and sweating has dehydrated me
  Synonym:desiccate
• preserve by removing all water and liquids from
  1. carry dehydrated food on your camping trip
  Synonym:desiccate

双语例句

• The bound water content, water-possessing ability of Betula albosinensis is higher, and resisting drought by delaying dehydrate.
  红桦组织细胞束缚水含量较高、持水力较强，主要以延迟脱水的方式抵御干旱；
• Drink lots of liquid but avoid alcohol as it will dehydrate you.
  大量喝水，但不要喝酒，因为酒会使你脱水；
• But make sure you will drink water because you may dehydrate.
  但是，记得喝水，因为哭泣的时候有可能脱水。
• When I forget to water my plants, they dehydrate and die.
  我忘记给花浇水，就会缺水而死。
• Buy: ginger, garlic, onion, bell pepper, dried mushroom, machinery for cleaning herbs, dehydrate vegetables and its machinery.
  采购：生姜，大蒜，洋葱，甜椒，脱水蘑菇，清洗设备，脱水蔬菜以及相关机械。
• A combination of nerves and bright lights causes you to sweat, dehydrate, and need H2O now.
  紧张和强光会让人流汗、脱水，现在你要需要补充点H2O。
• The effects of power of micro-wave, micro-wave duration time, the size of broadbean seed capsule, dehydrate rate and dehydrate time on broadbean seed capsule healthy tea were researched in this paper.
  对微波功率、微波作用时间、蚕豆壳大小、失水率、干燥时间等因素对蚕豆壳保健茶生产的影响进行研究。
• High concentrations of sugar will suck the microbe's vital water right through its cell wall, causing it to dehydrate.
  高浓度的糖会将细菌体内赖以生存的水分从细胞壁吸引出来，造成细菌脱水。
• The method is simple, fast and accurate, compared with conventional perchloric acid dehydrate gravimetric analysis.
  该法较常用的高氯酸脱水重量法操作简单、速，具有较好的准确度。
• Water sprays dehydrate your skin by sapping it of any existing moisture so she advises using one with refreshing, hydrating additives such as aloe vera, mint or lavender.
  水喷雾会带走已有的水分，从而让你的皮肤干燥。因此，她建议使用添加了芦荟、薄荷或薰衣草等提神、湿润成分的喷雾。