declension

英 [dɪˈklenʃn]

美 [dɪˈklenʃn]

n.  (名词、形容词等显示性、数、格的)变格; (名词、形容词等显示性、数、格的)词形变化

复数：declensions　

COCA.35999

牛津词典

noun

• （名词、形容词等显示性、数、格的）变格
  a set of nouns, adjectives, or pronouns that change in the same way to show case , number, and gender
• （名词、形容词等显示性、数、格的）词形变化
  the way in which some sets of nouns, adjectives, and pronouns change their form or endings to show case , number, or gender

英英释义

noun

• a class of nouns or pronouns or adjectives in Indo-European languages having the same (or very similar) inflectional forms
  1. the first declension in Latin
• a downward slope or bend
  Synonym:descentdeclivityfalldeclinedeclinationdownslope
• process of changing to an inferior state
  Synonym:deteriorationdecline in qualityworsening
• the inflection of nouns and pronouns and adjectives in Indo-European languages

双语例句

• I could not take the declension of the sun at noon today, again due to overcast.
  由于多云天气再次出现，今天我没法儿从观测中午太阳倾角来判定方位。
• The first declension in Latin.
  拉丁文中的第一词形变化。
• The first section recounts the declension of personal pronouns in Mediaeval Mongolian Language.
  第一部分，叙述了中古蒙古语的人称代词变格的情况。
• By analysing the declension cause of old-age cypress in Huang-Di Mausoleum, we thought that the trampled and hardened soil, the bare surface, the deteriorate environment of woodland, the single compose of forest and the serious insect pest were the main reasons.
  对黄帝陵所在桥山上的古柏树林衰退的原因进行了分析，认为土壤被践踏板结，地表裸露，林地环境恶化，全区林木组成单一以及虫害严重等是造成古柏林衰退的主要原因。
• An ardent outset may be followed by declension.
  热情的开端可能继之以冷漠。
• In Latin, the nominative case of first declension nouns ends in` a '.
  在拉丁文中，属于第一类词形变化的名词的主格以a结尾。
• Because of the economical declension, ossifying mechanism and the malfunction of laborer market, etc.
  早已存在的经济衰退、体制僵化以及劳动市场失灵等多种原因，使德国遭遇前所未有的失业困境。
• Declension means varying the forms of nouns, pronouns and adjectives in a sentence.
  变格是指名词、代词和形容词在句中的形式变化。
• The price above maybe change based on the current price on market declension and different situations of the apartments.
  以上价格依据市场价格变化和每套房屋的不同情况会有调整；
• The second section compares the declension of personal pronouns in various Mongolian languages and conducts reasoning by relating it with that of Mediaeval Mongolian Language.
  第二部分，比较了蒙古语族诸语言的人称代词变格的情况，联系中古蒙古语的情况，进行了推理。