constraining

英 [kənˈstreɪnɪŋ]

美 [kənˈstreɪnɪŋ]

v.  强迫; 强制; 迫使; 限制; 限定; 约束
constrain的现在分词

现在分词：constraining　

BNC.35534 / COCA.34868

柯林斯词典

• VERB 约束;限制;强迫
  Toconstrainsomeone or something means to limit their development or force them to behave in a particular way.
  1. Women are too often constrained by family commitments and by low expectations...
     女性往往受到家庭责任和低期望值的束缚。
  2. How can we produce top-class engineers when universities are constrained to offer salaries that can only attract mediocre staff?...
     大学的财力有限，提供的薪酬仅能吸引水平一般的教师，在这种情况下，我们如何能培养出一流的工程师？
  3. It's the capacity of those roads which is going to constrain the amount of travel by car that can take place.
     制约驾车出行量的将会是那些道路的通行能力。
• PHRASE 觉得被迫(做某事)
  If youfeel constrained todo something, you feel that you must do it, even though you would prefer not to.
  1. For some reason he felt constrained to lower his voice.
     不知怎么的，他觉得自己必须得压低声音。

英英释义

adj

• restricting the scope or freedom of action
  Synonym:confiningconstrictivelimitingrestricting

双语例句

• The paper analyzes the factors promoting and constraining China-ASEAN trade in services and investment, and puts forward related counter-measures and suggestions.
  分析了影响中国-东盟服务贸易与投资的促进因素和制约因素，并在此基础上提出了促进中国-东盟开展服务贸易的相关对策和建议。
• Specify a constraining rule on the text in an element with mixed content.
  在具有混合内容的元素的文本中指定一个约束规则。
• It has been regarded as one of the main bottlenecks constraining economic development.
  多年来一直被视为是制约经济发展的主要瓶颈之一。
• Specify a constraining rule between attributes and elements.
  在属性和元素之间指定一个约束规则。
• Specify a constraining rule based on the values of two or more attributes.
  根据两个或更多属性的值指定一个约束规则。
• They both have a document data model, and that's very constraining.
  后两者都使用了文档数据模型，这是有很大限制的。
• Specify a constraining rule that determines the order and choice between attributes.
  指定一个约束规则，确定属性之间的次序和选项。
• By constraining creativity and responsiveness, detailed activity-level planning actually endangers project success rather than ensuring it.
  通过约束创造能力和响应性，详细的活动程度计划实际上会危及项目成功而不是确保成功。
• The design adopts the circuit for constraining the in-phase signal, in order to improve the system's CMRR.
  为了提高前置级的共模抑制能力，采用了共模信号的抑制电路&右腿驱动和浮地跟踪。
• Increased use of technology and robots is already constraining new job creation.
  科技和机器人的应用扩大，已经在抑制新就业岗位的增加。