catalyst

英 [ˈkætəlɪst]

美 [ˈkætəlɪst]

n.  催化剂; 促使变化的人; 引发变化的因素

复数：catalysts　

CET6TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8计算机

Collins.1 / BNC.8852 / COCA.7915

牛津词典

noun

• 催化剂
  a substance that makes a chemical reaction happen faster without being changed itself
• 促使变化的人；引发变化的因素
  a person or thing that causes a change
  1. I see my role as being a catalyst for change.
     我认为我的角色是促成变革。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 催化剂;诱因;诱导者
  You can describe a person or thing that causes a change or event to happen as acatalyst.
  1. I very much hope that this case will prove to be a catalyst for change...
     我非常希望这起事件能催生变革。
  2. He said he saw the bank's role as a catalyst to encourage foreign direct investment.
     他说，他认为银行就应该起到刺激外国直接投资的作用。
• (化学)催化剂
  In chemistry, acatalystis a substance that causes a chemical reaction to take place more quickly.

英英释义

noun

• something that causes an important event to happen
  1. the invasion acted as a catalyst to unite the country
• (chemistry) a substance that initiates or accelerates a chemical reaction without itself being affected
  Synonym:accelerator

双语例句

• I very much hope that this case will prove to be a catalyst for change
  我非常希望这起事件能催生变革。
• Synthesis of allantoin from glyoxylic acid and urea using ion exchange resins as catalyst was investigated.
  对三种阳离子交换树脂在乙醛酸与尿素缩合反应中的催化活性进行了研究。
• Mechanical test results must be evaluated In conjunction with catalyst activity, selectivity, and stability data.
  必须将机械测试结果和催化剂活性、选择性和稳定性数据联系起来进行综合评价。
• The influence of middle rare earth oxides on the activity of Pd catalyst has been discussed in this article.
  本文研究了中稀土氧化物对钯催化剂活性的影响。
• The method of preparation of catalyst, compound ratio of activator and catalysis of charcoal active were studied.
  对催化剂的制备方法、活性组分的配比和以活性炭为载体的催化性能进行了考察。
• Dichloropropanol was synthesized by chlorination of glycerol with hydrogen chloride under catalysis of organic acids and self-made inorganic catalyst.
  以甘油为原料，氯化氢气体为氯化剂，分别在自制无机催化剂和有机酸的催化作用下制取了二氯丙醇。
• Phase transfer catalyst was used for synthesis of citral diethyl acetal, the yield has increased.
  用相转移催化合成了柠檬醛二乙缩醛，提高了产率。
• The effects of catalyst and solvent on the reaction were studied.
  探讨了催化剂、反应溶剂等对反应的影响。
• In addition, the choices of the emulsifiers system and the catalyst are discussed.
  该部分着重讨论了复合乳化剂体系和催化剂的选择。
• The paper described the process method of recovering the metal palladium from waste TDI hydrogenation catalyst.
  阐述了从废TDI氢化触媒中回收贵金属钯的工艺方法。