cane

英 [keɪn]

美 [keɪn]

n.  (某些植物，如竹或甘蔗的)茎; (用于制作家具等的)竹竿，藤条; 竹杖; 藤杖; 手杖
v.  用藤条鞭打，用藤杖打，鞭笞(作为惩罚)

复数：canes　过去分词：caned　过去式：caned　现在分词：caning　第三人称单数：canes　

CET6IELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.7719 / COCA.5299

牛津词典

noun

• （某些植物，如竹或甘蔗的）茎
  the hard hollow stem of some plants, for example bamboo or sugar
• （用于制作家具等的）竹竿，藤条
  these stems used as a material for making furniture, etc.
  1. a cane chair
     藤椅
• 竹杖；藤杖；手杖
  a piece of cane or a thin stick, used to help sb to walk
• （旧时学校用于惩罚学童的）竹杖，藤条
  a piece of cane or a thin stick, used in the past in some schools for beating children as a punishment
  1. to get the cane (= be punished with a cane )
     受藤条鞭罚

verb

• 用藤条鞭打，用藤杖打，鞭笞（作为惩罚）
  to hit a child with a cane as a punishment

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 竹杖;中空的茎;甘蔗
  Caneis used to refer to the long, hollow, hard stems of plants such as bamboo. Strips of cane are often used to make furniture, and some types of cane can be crushed and processed to make sugar.
  1. ...cane furniture.
     竹藤家具
  2. ...cane sugar...
     蔗糖
  3. Bamboo produces an annual crop of cane...
     竹子每年都能长出一批竹竿。
  4. Dig out and burn infected canes.
     把受感染的甘蔗挖出来烧掉。
• N-COUNT 拐杖;拐棍
  Acaneis a long thin stick with a curved or round top which you can use to support yourself when you are walking, or which in the past was fashionable to carry with you.
  1. He wore a grey suit and leaned heavily on his cane.
     他身穿一件灰色西装,吃力地拄着拐杖。
• N-COUNT (旧时用来打人、尤其是惩罚学生的)藤条
  Acaneis a long, thin, flexible stick which in the past was used to hit people, especially children at school, as a punishment.
  1. Until the 1980s some criminals were still flogged with a rattan cane as a punishment.
     直到20世纪80年代,有些罪犯仍被处以笞刑。
  2. The caneis used to refer to the punishment of being hit with a cane.
     鞭打;鞭刑;笞刑
  3. In school, you knew if you misbehaved you would get the cane.
     在学校不守规矩是要挨藤条的。
• VERB （作为惩罚）鞭打，抽打(学生)
  If a childis caned, he or she is hit with a cane as a punishment.
  1. In Wales in the same era, boys were caned for speaking Welsh in the playground...
     在同一时期的威尔士,男孩们在操场上讲威尔士语是要吃鞭子的。
  2. I have caned my son when necessary.
     必要时,我就用藤条打儿子一顿。
• (竹子做的)支架
  Acaneis a tall, narrow stick, usually made of bamboo, which is used for supporting plants.
• See also:sugar cane

英英释义

noun

• a stiff switch used to hit students as punishment
• a stick that people can lean on to help them walk
• a strong slender often flexible stem as of bamboos, reeds, rattans, or sugar cane

verb

• beat with a cane
  Synonym:floglambastelambast

双语例句

• The main sugar-containing feedstocks include sugar cane, sweet beet, sugar grass stalks and Jerusalem artichoke.
  糖质原料主要有甘蔗、甜菜、甜高粱茎秆和菊芋。
• He was not able to walk without a cane and could only navigate steps backwards
  没有手杖他无法走路，只能小心翼翼地向后退。
• Dig out and burn infected canes.
  把受感染的甘蔗挖出来烧掉。
• Crack! the cane broke in two.
  手杖嘎巴一声断成了两截。
• He got the cane for cheating.
  他因作弊而受到苔杖抽打。
• A translucent crystalline compound found in sugar cane and sugar beets and unripe grapes.
  一种半透明的晶状合成物，见于甘蔗、甜菜和未成熟的葡萄中。
• He stopped, shifting his cane to his left hand
  他停了下来，将手杖移到左手。
• Where's your cane and motorcycle?
  你的手杖和摩托车在哪？
• Mother is having the chair cane.
  母亲正在用藤条编那把椅子。
• My father used to cane me when I behaved badly.
  过去我表现不好，爸爸常用藤杖打我。