bypass

英 [ˈbaɪpɑːs]

美 [ˈbaɪpæs]

n.  (绕过城市的)旁路，旁道; (给心脏接旁通管的)分流术，搭桥术; 旁通管
v.  绕过; 避开; 不顾(规章制度); 不请示

现在分词：bypassing　过去分词：bypassed　复数：bypasses　过去式：bypassed　第三人称单数：bypasses　

CET6考研IELTSTEM4TEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.8253 / COCA.7601

牛津词典

noun

• （绕过城市的）旁路，旁道
  a road that passes around a town or city rather than through the centre
• （给心脏接旁通管的）分流术，搭桥术；旁通管
  a medical operation on the heart in which blood is directed along a different route so that it does not flow through a part that is damaged or blocked; the new route that the blood takes
  1. heart bypass surgery
     心脏搭桥手术
  2. a triple bypass operation
     接三通管的手术

verb

• 绕过；避开
  to go around or avoid a place
  1. A new road now bypasses the town.
     一条新路绕城镇而过。
• 不顾（规章制度）；不请示
  to ignore a rule, an official system or sb in authority, especially in order to get sth done quickly

柯林斯词典

• VERB （通常为更快地实现某事）越过，避开，绕开
  If youbypasssomeone or something that you would normally have to get involved with, you ignore them, often because you want to achieve something more quickly.
  1. A growing number of employers are trying to bypass the unions altogether...
     越来越多的雇主试图完全绕过工会行事。
  2. Regulators worry that controls could easily be bypassed.
     监管机构担心人们会轻易地摆脱控制。
• N-COUNT （心脏）分流术，搭桥手术
  Abypassis a surgical operation performed on or near the heart, in which the flow of blood is redirected so that it does not flow through a part of the heart which is diseased or blocked.
  1. ...heart bypass surgery.
     心脏搭桥手术
• VERB 对（动脉等）作分流术；为…作搭桥术
  If a surgeonbypassesa diseased artery or other part of the body, he or she performs an operation so that blood or other bodily fluids do not flow through it.
  1. Small veins are removed from the leg and used to bypass the blocked up stretch of coronary arteries.
     从腿部取出一些细小血管，用来对堵塞的冠状动脉进行分流。
• N-COUNT （绕过城镇中心的）旁道，外环路
  Abypassis a main road which takes traffic around the edge of a town rather than through its centre.
  1. A new bypass around the city is being built.
     一条新的绕城环路正在建设当中。
  2. ...the Hereford bypass.
     赫里福德旁道
• VERB （道路）绕过
  If a roadbypassesa place, it goes around it rather than through it.
  1. ...money for new roads to bypass cities.
     建造新的城市外环道所需的资金
• VERB 绕…而行
  If youbypassa place when you are travelling, you avoid going through it.
  1. The rebel forces simply bypassed Zwedru on their way further south.
     叛军在向南部挺进时直接绕过了绥德鲁。

英英释义

noun

• a highway that encircles an urban area so that traffic does not have to pass through the center
  Synonym:beltwayring roadringway
• a conductor having low resistance in parallel with another device to divert a fraction of the current
  Synonym:shuntelectrical shunt
• a surgically created shunt (usually around a damaged part)

verb

• avoid something unpleasant or laborious
  1. You cannot bypass these rules!
  Synonym:short-circuitgo aroundget around

双语例句

• But I can bypass it with one of these.
  但我可以用这玩意儿来旁路。
• He suffered a heart attack while undergoing surgery to bypass three arteries.
  他在接受对三条动脉进行分流外科手术时，心脏病发作了。
• Strainer and bypass valve are extra equipment.
  过滤器和旁通阀是另外的装备。
• The development and design features of the high bypass ratio turbofan engine in foreign are comprehensively summarized.
  较为系统地总结了国外大涵道比涡扇发动机的研制特点和设计特点。
• Usually it would be better to bypass it if you can.
  通常情况下，如果可以，你最好就绕过它。
• Unauthorized use, or attempts to circumvent or bypass the security mechanisms of an information system or network.
  非法使用，或试图回避或绕过信息系统或网络的安全机制。
• Small veins are removed from the leg and used to bypass the blocked up stretch of coronary arteries.
  从腿部取出一些细小血管，用来对堵塞的冠状动脉进行分流。
• God sighed and created quadruple bypass surgery.
  上帝叹息了并产生了显微心脏手术。
• Much of it goes to pay for surgical procedures such as angioplasty and bypass surgery.
  多少去支付外科手术例如血管成形术和绕过手术。
• Generators simply bypass the whole problem.
  生成器完全绕过了整个问题。