古典吧>英语词典>bay翻译和用法

bay

英 [beɪ]

美 [beɪ]

n.  (海或湖的)湾; 分隔间(户外或室内的,用以停放车辆、存放货物等); (建筑物的)突出结构
v.  (尤指捕猎时)发出长嗥,低沉地吠叫; 厉声强要
adj.  深棕色的; 枣红色的

复数:bays 现在分词:baying 过去式:bayed 第三人称单数:bays 过去分词:bayed 

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4TEM8

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2330 / COCA.23460

同义词辨析

barkbaygrowlhowlsnarlyap【导航词义:吠,叫】

barkv. 吠,叫;发出轰响
〔辨析〕
主要指狗、狐、松鼠等吠、叫;除此之外,还可以指人发出短促清脆的轰响。
〔例证〕
The black dog barked at a stranger.
那条黑狗对着一个陌生人叫。
The girls barked with laughter.
女孩子们哄然大笑。
bayv. 发出长嗥,连续吠叫
〔辨析〕
指狗或狼连续不断地叫,声音低沉,尤指在追捕猎物时狂叫。
〔例证〕
Dogs bayed at the moon.
狗对着月亮狂吠。
The hounds were baying as they followed the escaped prisoner.
警犬一边叫一边追逃犯。
growlv. 狂吠;低吼
〔辨析〕
指狗高声吠叫,作此义解时常可与 bark 换用;也可指狗等动物低声吼叫。
〔例证〕
The dog growled/barked at the stranger.
狗朝着那个陌生人狂吠。
Her dog growled at me.
她的狗冲我低声吼叫。
howlv. 嗥叫,狂吠
〔辨析〕
指狗或狼长时间地高声叫。
〔例证〕
The dogs howled all night.
那些狗整夜狂吠。
snarlv. 咆哮
〔辨析〕
指狗等动物发怒时从牙齿间低声发出吼叫,常可与 growl 换用。
〔例证〕
The dog snarled/growled at me.
这条狗对着我龇牙咧嘴地狂叫。
The dog never snarled/growled unless it was mistreated.
除非受到了虐待,这只狗从不发怒。
yapv. 狂吠,急叫
〔辨析〕
指小狗兴奋地吠叫。
〔例证〕
The dog yapped at him.
那只狗向他汪汪乱叫。

gulfbaybightcove【导航词义:海湾】

gulfn. 海湾
〔辨析〕
指由海岸围成半圆形的一大片海域,一般比 bay 大。
〔例证〕
the Gulf War
海湾战争
the Persian Gulf
波斯湾
The Mississippi River empties into the Gulf of Mexico.
密西西比河注入墨西哥湾。
bayn. 海湾
〔辨析〕
指沿弯曲的海岸线形成的宽阔水域,常为港口的所在地。
〔例证〕
Tokyo Bay
东京湾
the Bay of Biscay
比斯开湾
She painted the picturesque fishing village lying on the bay.
她画了坐落在海湾的一个风景如画的渔村。
bightn. 海湾;河湾;弯曲部分
〔辨析〕
指曲线较长的海湾、大河的河湾,或海岸、河岸的弯曲部分。
〔例证〕
the Bight of Biafra
比夫拉湾
the Great Australian Bight
大澳大利亚湾
coven. 小海湾
〔辨析〕
指有部分陆地屏障的小海湾。
〔例证〕
The first fishing boats have left the cove.
第一批渔船离开了小海湾。
We saw two children playing in a cove.
我们看到两个小孩正在一个小海湾里玩耍。

习惯用语

    n.

      at bay
    • (猎物)被围困,被迫作困兽之斗
      when an animal that is being hunted is at bay , it must turn and face the dogs and hunters because it is impossible to escape from them
    • hold/keep sb/sth at bay
    • 不让(敌人)接近;防止(问题恶化)
      to prevent an enemy from coming close or a problem from having a bad effect
    • I'm trying to keep my creditors at bay.
      我在竭力避开债主。
    • Charlotte bit her lip to hold the tears at bay.
      夏洛特咬住嘴唇不让眼泪流出来。

    牛津词典

      noun

      • (海或湖的)湾
        a part of the sea, or of a large lake, partly surrounded by a wide curve of the land
        1. the Bay of Bengal
          孟加拉湾
        2. Hudson Bay
          哈得孙湾
        3. a magnificent view across the bay
          海湾对面的壮观景象
      • 分隔间(户外或室内的,用以停放车辆、存放货物等)
        a marked section of ground either inside or outside a building, for example for a vehicle to park in, for storing things, etc.
        1. a parking/loading bay
          停车位;装货区
        2. Put the equipment in No 3 bay.
          把设备放在3号仓房。
      • (建筑物的)突出结构
        a curved area of a room or building that sticks out from the rest of the building
        1. 栗色马
          a horse of a dark brown colour
          1. He was riding a big bay.
            他骑着一匹高大的栗色马。
        2. (尤指猎犬捕猎时的)低沉吠声
          a deep noise, especially the noise made by dogs when hunting
          1. (尤指猎犬捕猎时的)低沉吠声
            a deep noise, especially the noise made by dogs when hunting
            1. 月桂(用作香料)
              a herb used to give flavour to food, made of the leaves of the bay tree

              verb

              • (尤指捕猎时)发出长嗥,低沉地吠叫
                to make a long deep sound, especially while hunting
                1. a pack of baying hounds
                  一群不断吠叫着正在捕猎的猎犬
              • 厉声强要
                to demand sth in a loud and angry way
                1. The referee's decision left the crowd baying for blood (= threatening violence towards him) .
                  裁判的裁决引起群众怒吼着要暴力相向。

              adj.

              • 深棕色的;枣红色的
                dark brown in colour
                1. a bay mare
                  一匹枣红色的母马

              柯林斯词典

              • N-COUNT 湾;海湾
                Abayis a part of a coast where the land curves inwards.
                1. ...a short ferry ride across the bay.
                  乘渡船横渡海湾的短途旅行
                2. ...the Bay of Bengal.
                  孟加拉海湾
                3. ...the San Francisco Bay area.
                  旧金山湾地区
              • N-COUNT (建筑物的)开间,隔间
                Abayis a partly enclosed area, inside or outside a building, that is used for a particular purpose.
                1. The animals are herded into a bay, then butchered...
                  动物们被赶到一个隔间里,然后进行宰杀。
                2. The car reversed into the loading bay.
                  汽车倒入装卸间。
              • N-COUNT (飞机或船只的)货舱,分隔舱
                On an aircraft or ship, abayis a section that is used for carrying cargo or equipment.
                1. ...in the cargo bays of aircraft.
                  在飞机的货舱里
              • (建筑物的)凸出部分;(尤指)飘窗,凸窗
                Abayis an area of a room which extends beyond the main walls of a house, especially an area with a large window at the front of a house.
                1. (马)棕红色的
                  Abayhorse is reddish-brown in colour.
                  1. VERB 大声疾呼;强烈要求
                    If a number of peopleare baying forsomething, they are demanding something angrily, usually that someone should be punished.
                    1. The referee ignored voices baying for a penalty.
                      裁判对要求判罚点球的叫喊声不予理睬。
                    2. Opposition politicians have been baying for his blood.
                      反对派的政治家们一直呼吁对其严惩。
                    3. ...the baying crowd.
                      怒吼的人群
                  2. VERB (犬)连续吠;(狼)连续嚎叫
                    If a dog or wolfbays, it makes loud, long cries.
                    1. A dog suddenly howled, baying at the moon.
                      一只狗突然对着月亮狂吠不止。
                  3. See also:sick bay
                  4. PHRASE 使…不能靠近;防止…侵袭
                    If youkeepsomething or someoneat bay, orholdthemat bay, you prevent them from reaching, attacking, or affecting you.
                    1. Eating oranges keeps colds at bay...
                      吃橘子可以预防感冒。
                    2. Prisoners armed with baseball bats used the hostages to hold police at bay.
                      手持棒球棒的囚犯们挟持了人质,使警察无法靠近。

                  英英释义

                  noun

                  • a horse of a moderate reddish-brown color
                    1. a small recess opening off a larger room
                        Synonym:alcove
                      1. a compartment in an aircraft used for some specific purpose
                        1. he opened the bomb bay
                      2. a compartment on a ship between decks
                        1. they put him in the sick bay
                      3. the sound of a hound on the scent
                        1. an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf
                            Synonym:embayment
                          1. small Mediterranean evergreen tree with small blackish berries and glossy aromatic leaves used for flavoring in cooking
                              Synonym:true laurelbay laurelbay treeLaurus nobilis

                            verb

                            • bark with prolonged noises, of dogs
                                Synonym:quest
                              1. utter in deep prolonged tones

                                adj

                                • (used of animals especially a horse) of a moderate reddish-brown color

                                  双语例句

                                  • Yachts peppered the tranquil waters of Botafogo Bay.
                                    博塔福古湾宁静的水面上挤满了游艇。
                                  • The animals are herded into a bay, then butchered
                                    动物们被赶到一个隔间里,然后进行宰杀。
                                  • From the hotel window, they could see lights winking on the bay.
                                    透过宾馆的窗子,他们能看见海湾一带灯光摇曳。
                                  • The room had a great bay window.
                                    这间房有一扇巨大的凸窗。
                                  • Liz adjusted her mirror and then edged the car out of its parking bay.
                                    莉兹调了调后视镜,将车子挪出了停车位。
                                  • The referee ignored voices baying for a penalty.
                                    裁判对要求判罚点球的叫喊声不予理睬。
                                  • The little boat was skimming across the sunlit surface of the bay.
                                    一叶小舟正轻轻掠过阳光下的海湾。
                                  • The front bay window is rotten.
                                    前面的凸窗腐朽了。
                                  • Prisoners armed with baseball bats used the hostages to hold police at bay.
                                    手持棒球棒的囚犯们挟持了人质,使警察无法靠近。
                                  • You'd better go to Sick Bay.
                                    你最好去趟医务室。