avant-garde

英 [ði ˌævɒ̃ ˈɡɑːd]

美 [ði ˌævɑ̃ː ˈɡɑːrd]

n.  (艺术、音乐或文学方面的)前卫派思想; 前卫派(艺术家等)
adj.  先锋派的，前卫的; 标新立异的; 先锋的，先驱的

复数：avant-gardes　

TOEFLGRE

Collins.1

牛津词典

noun

• （艺术、音乐或文学方面的）前卫派思想
  new and very modern ideas in art, music or literature that are sometimes surprising or shocking
• 前卫派（艺术家等）
  a group of artists, etc. who introduce new and very modern ideas

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED （艺术、音乐、戏剧、文学）先锋派的，前卫的，实验性的
  Avant-gardeart, music, theatre, and literature is very modern and experimental.
  1. ...avant-garde concert music.
     音乐会演奏的前卫音乐
  2. Avant-gardeis also a noun.
     
  3. He was an enthusiast for the avant-garde.
     他是个先锋艺术的狂热拥护者。
• N-SING 先锋派；前卫派
  You can refer to the artists, writers, and musicians who introduce new and very modern ideas asthe avant-garde.
  1. In Paris he made friends among the avant-garde.
     他在巴黎结交先锋人士。

英英释义

noun

• any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)
  Synonym:vanguardvannew wave

adj

• radically new or original
  1. an avant-garde theater piece
  Synonym:daring

双语例句

• A small movie theater showing classic or avant-garde films.
  实验影院：放映经典电影或先锋派电影的小电影院。
• I only have a casual acquaintance with avant-garde music.
  我对先锋派音乐略知一二。
• In Paris he made friends among the avant-garde.
  他在巴黎结交先锋人士。
• An identification by having this avant-garde art around the place with progress and change and with a spirit of the new.
  在某地拥有这样一个前卫艺术作品是具有进步和变革、有创新精神的明证。
• Q: Do you think Beijing has a tolerance for avant-garde style?
  记者：你觉得北京能接受这种前卫的时尚风格么？
• Corporate governance might be lacking but Japan is in the avant-garde of behavioural finance.
  虽则在公司治理方面可能不到位，但日本在行为金融方面走在了前列。
• First, she realized her food was too avant-garde for the Lower East Side.
  首先，她发现自己的食物对下东区来说太前卫了。
• Banks are hardly a place for self-expression through clothes, and anything remotely avant-garde is out of the question.
  银行不是一个通过服装展示自我的地方，要穿任何过于前卫的衣服更是不可能的。
• Sitting in her avant-garde office, Ms Lagarde calmly rebuts the criticism.
  拉加德坐在她前卫的办公室中，平静地反驳了这些批评观点。
• This new works by China's leading avant-garde painter and calligrapher exemplify the artist's continuing exploration of calligraphic mark-making and the reinvention of tradition.
  中国著名先锋派画家和书法家的最新作品是艺术家不断探索书法创作和传统重建的最好例证。