announce

英 [əˈnaʊns]

美 [əˈnaʊns]

v. 宣布，宣告(决定、计划等); (尤指通过广播)通知; 声称; 宣称

过去式：announced　过去分词：announced　现在分词：announcing　第三人称单数：announces　

高考 CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL GRE IELTS TEM4

Oxford 3000 / Collins.5 / BNC.795 / COCA.1163

同义词辨析

advertise announce propagate【导航词义：宣传】

advertisev. 为…做广告

〔辨析〕

指用报刊、电视、电台等形式反复宣传以引起注意。

〔例证〕

They advertised the house for sale.
他们登出售房广告。
A new medicine was advertised in the newspaper.
报纸上刊登了一则新药物的广告。

announcev. 广播通知

〔辨析〕

尤指在机场或火车站用广播通知。

〔例证〕

They announced that the flight was cancelled.
他们通知该航班取消了。
Station staff haven't announced the arrival of the train yet.
车站工作人员还未广播告知火车到站。

propagatev. 〈正式〉传播，宣传

〔辨析〕

指宣传或传播观点、信仰等，尤指官方、政党等为达到某种政治目的而进行宣传。

〔例证〕

We should propagate scientific ideas.
我们应该传播科学观念。
The party started a newspaper to propagate their beliefs.
该政党创办了一份报纸来宣传他们的信仰。

declare announce claim proclaim publish【导航词义：宣布】

declarev. 宣布，声明

〔辨析〕

指公开而郑重地宣布某事，通常用于正式场合。

〔例证〕

The government has declared a state of emergency.
该政府已宣布进入紧急状态。
The US administration declared war on Japan in 1941.
美国政府于1941年对日本宣战。

announcev. 宣布，宣告

〔辨析〕

通常用于正式宣布消息、决定、计划等。

〔例证〕

The government announced the discovery of another large oilfield at the bottom of the sea.
政府宣布在海底发现了另一个大油田。
Jack and Susan announced that they would get married the next Saturday.
杰克和苏珊宣布他们下周六结婚。

claimv. 宣称，声称

〔辨析〕

指声称拥有某物、某事属实、对某事负责。

〔例证〕

He claimed that he owned the house.
他声称拥有这栋房子。
She claimed to have seen me crying.
她声称看见我哭了。
The group claimed responsibility for the event.
该组织声称对这一事件负责。

proclaimv. 〈正式〉宣布，宣告

〔辨析〕

指官方宣布重大政治事件，如国家独立、国王等的即位。

〔例证〕

The President proclaimed the independence of the Republic of South Sudan.
总统宣布南苏丹独立。
The young princess was later proclaimed queen.
年轻的公主后来被宣布为女王。

publishv. 〈正式〉公布，宣布

〔辨析〕

通常用被动语态，指通过报刊或其他媒介向公众公布信息。

〔例证〕

New traffic rules will be published next month.
下个月将颁布新的交通法规。
The latest employment figures will be published tomorrow morning.
最新的就业数据将于明早公布。

牛津词典

verb

宣布，宣告（决定、计划等）
to tell people sth officially, especially about a decision, plans, etc.
1. They haven't formally announced their engagement yet.
  他们还没有正式宣布订婚。
2. The government yesterday announced to the media plans to create a million new jobs.
  政府在昨天向媒体宣布了创造一百万个新工作的计划。
3. A ring at the doorbell announced Jack's arrival.
  门铃一响就知道杰克驾到。
4. We are pleased to announce that all five candidates were successful.
  我们高兴地宣布，五位候选人全都当选了。
5. It was announced that new speed restrictions would be introduced.
  据宣布，将有新的限速规定出台。
（尤指通过广播）通知
to give information about sth in a public place, especially through a loudspeaker
1. Has our flight been announced yet?
  广播通知了我们的航班没有？
2. They announced that the flight would be delayed.
  广播通知，该航班将误点。
声称；宣称
to say sth in a loud and/or serious way
1. ‘I've given up smoking,’ she announced.
  “我戒烟了。”她郑重其事地说。
2. She announced that she'd given up smoking.
  她宣称她已戒烟。
宣布（某人）到达；通报…的到来
to tell sb your name or sb else's name when you or they arrive at a place
1. Would you announce the guests as they arrive? (= call out their names, for example at a formal party)
  客人到达时请你通报他们的姓名好吗？
（在广播或电视中）播音，广播
to introduce, or give information about, a programme on radio or television

柯林斯词典

VERB 宣布;宣告;公布
If youannouncesomething, you tell people about it publicly or officially.
1. He will announce tonight that he is resigning from office...
  他将于今晚宣布辞职。
2. She was planning to announce her engagement to Peter...
  她正计划宣布她和彼得订婚一事。
3. It was announced that the groups have agreed to a ceasefire.
  据宣告称这些组织已经同意停火。
VERB 大声宣告，郑重地说（尤指令人不快之事）
If youannouncea piece of news or an intention, especially something that people may not like, you say it loudly and clearly, so that everyone you are with can hear it.
1. Peter announced that he had no intention of wasting his time at any university...
  彼得宣称他无意在任何一所大学浪费时间。
2. 'I'm having a bath and going to bed,' she announced, and left the room.
  “我要洗个澡然后上床睡觉，”她大声说完便离开了房间。
VERB （机场或火车站工作人员通过扬声器）播报，通知
If an airport or railway employeeannouncessomething, they tell the public about it by means of a loudspeaker system.
1. Station staff announced the arrival of the train over the tannoy...
  车站工作人员通过广播告知火车到站了。
2. They announced his plane was delayed.
  广播通知他所乘的航班晚点了。
VERB （以信件、声音、信号等）通知，告知
If a letter, sound, or signannouncessomething, it informs people about it.
1. The next letter announced the birth of another boy...
  下一封信通知又一个男孩出生了。
2. His entrance was announced by a buzzer connected to the door.
  他刚一进去，与门相连的门铃便嗡嗡作响。
VERB （仆人）通报，宣布（膳食备齐或来宾到达）
If a meal or a guestis announcedby a servant at a formal party, the servant says clearly that the meal is ready or the guest has arrived.
1. Dinner was announced, and served.
  已宣布开饭了，菜都上齐了。

英英释义

verb

announce publicly or officially
1. The President declared war
Synonym:declare
foreshadow or presage
Synonym:annunciateharbingerforetellherald
make known
1. She denoted her feelings clearly
Synonym:denote
give the names of
1. He announced the winners of the spelling bee

双语例句

The government hopes the court will announce its findings before the end of the month.
政府希望法庭能在月底前宣布其判决结果。
Today, I'm pleased to announce that we have exceeded that goal& early.
今天，我很高兴的宣布，我们已经提前超越了这一目标。
That company made a news release to announce the appointment of their new president.
那家公司提供了一份新闻稿，宣布新总裁的任命。
The next letter announced the birth of another boy
下一封信通知又一个男孩出生了。
His entrance was announced by a buzzer connected to the door.
他刚一进去，与门相连的门铃便嗡嗡作响。
Peter announced that he had no intention of wasting his time at any university
彼得宣称他无意在任何一所大学浪费时间。
They announced his plane was delayed.
广播通知他所乘的航班晚点了。
With this, I announce you the winner.
是的，我承认你赢了。
First I'll announce a good news to all of you: The spring of2011 is coming!
首先我给大家宣布一个好消息：2011年的春天来了！
She was planning to announce her engagement to Peter
她正计划宣布她和彼得订婚一事。