allege
英 [əˈledʒ]
美 [əˈledʒ]
v. (未提出证据)断言，指称，声称
过去分词：alleged 过去式：alleged 现在分词：alleging 第三人称单数：alleges
Collins.4 / BNC.3738 / COCA.5319
同义词辨析
affirmv. 〈正式〉断言…属实，确认
〔辨析〕
指公开宣称某事属实，强调坚信不疑的态度。
〔例证〕
He affirmed the rumors of a pay increase.
他证实了涨薪的传闻。
She affirmed that he told the truth.
她确认他讲的是事实。
他证实了涨薪的传闻。
She affirmed that he told the truth.
她确认他讲的是事实。
allegev. 〈正式〉断言,宣称
〔辨析〕
尤指在未证实的情况下宣称某事属实，或声称某人行事错误或违法，常用被动语态。
〔例证〕
It was alleged that Jack had struck Mr. Wilson on the head.
据称杰克打了威尔逊先生的头。
The thief alleged that the police forced him to make a false confession.
小偷声称警方逼迫他作假口供。
据称杰克打了威尔逊先生的头。
The thief alleged that the police forced him to make a false confession.
小偷声称警方逼迫他作假口供。
assertv. 宣称；断定
〔辨析〕
指断然声称某种结论，多为主观判断，往往并无证据，或有证据但不一定确实。
〔例证〕
French movies, he asserted, are the best in the world.
他坚称法国电影是世界上最好的。
He asserted that he was an honest man.
他宣称自己是诚实的。
他坚称法国电影是世界上最好的。
He asserted that he was an honest man.
他宣称自己是诚实的。
牛津词典
verb
- （未提出证据）断言，指称，声称
to state sth as a fact but without giving proof- The prosecution alleges (that) she was driving carelessly.
控方指控她粗心驾驶。 - It is alleged that he mistreated the prisoners.
据称他虐待犯人。 - He is alleged to have mistreated the prisoners.
他被指控虐待犯人。 - This procedure should be followed in cases where dishonesty has been alleged.
指控欺诈的案件应遵循本诉讼程序。
- The prosecution alleges (that) she was driving carelessly.
柯林斯词典
- VERB （未提出证据而）断言，指称，声称
If youallege thatsomething bad is true, you say it but do not prove it.- She alleged that there was rampant drug use among the male members of the group...
她声称该团体中有大量的男性成员吸毒。 - The accused is alleged to have killed a man...
被告据称谋杀了一名男子。 - It was alleged that the restaurant discriminated against black customers.
据称该饭馆歧视黑人顾客。
- She alleged that there was rampant drug use among the male members of the group...
英英释义
verb
- report or maintain
- He alleged that he was the victim of a crime
- He said it was too late to intervene in the war
- The registrar says that I owe the school money
双语例句
- Since why to love I can allege no cause.
为什么爱，我无理由可讲。 - It was alleged that the restaurant discriminated against black customers.
据称该饭馆歧视黑人顾客。 - Or maybe the Chinese allege French wineries have always been dumping?
抑或中国人是在指称法国葡萄酒厂商一直在中国搞倾销？ - Unfortunately, this has been eroded by legislation and judicial decisions that make it more difficult for shareholders to allege fraud.
不幸的是，这项机制已遭到历年立法和司法判决的侵蚀，导致股东更难指控欺诈。 - US sources allege that PLAAF pilots and aircraft have already trained with Russian Il-78s.
美国方面的消息说中国空军的飞行员和飞机已经与俄罗斯的伊尔-78进行了训练。 - The suits allege it misled regulators and consumers by hiding information about safety problems.
原告律师试图对丰田公司发起诉讼，称其隐瞒与安全问题的信息误导监管者和消费者。 - The accused is alleged to have killed a man
被告据称谋杀了一名男子。 - Case bring by a plaintiff who allege he have suffer damage or harm cause by the defendant.
由原告提起的诉讼。原告声称被告使其遭受损坏或伤害。 - The people arguing for an attack on Iran allege that containment is failing.
主张打击伊朗的人断言，遏制政策正在失败。 - But the journals were fake, provincial authorities allege.
但杂志是假的，省级机关指控。