access

英 [ˈækses]

美 [ˈækses]

n.  通道; 通路; 入径; (使用或见到的)机会，权利
v.  访问，存取(计算机文件); 到达; 进入; 使用

过去分词：accessed　现在分词：accessing　第三人称单数：accesses　复数：accesses　过去式：accessed　

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8BEC计算机

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.999 / COCA.1113

同义词辨析

entranceaccessentry【导航词义：入口，进入】

牛津词典

noun

• 通道；通路；入径
  a way of entering or reaching a place
  1. The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.
     去那农舍的唯一通路是穿过田野。
  2. Disabled visitors are welcome; there is good wheelchair access to most facilities.
     欢迎残疾人士参观，坐轮椅可以方便地到达多数设施。
  3. The police gained access through a broken window.
     警察从一扇破窗户里钻了进去。
• （使用或见到的）机会，权利
  the opportunity or right to use sth or to see sb/sth
  1. Students must have access to good resources.
     学生必须有机会使用好的资源。
  2. You need a password to get access to the computer system.
     使用这个计算机系统需要口令。
  3. access to confidential information
     接触机密情报的机会
  4. Journalists were denied access to the President.
     记者被挡住，无法见到总统。
  5. Many divorced fathers only have access to their children at weekends (= they are allowed by law to see them only at weekends) .
     很多离婚父亲只有在周末才有权见到自己的孩子。

verb

• 访问，存取（计算机文件）
  to open a computer file in order to get or add information
• 到达；进入；使用
  to reach, enter or use sth
  1. The loft can be accessed by a ladder.
     搭梯子可以上阁楼。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 进入（权）；通道;入径
  If you haveaccess toa building or other place, you are able or allowed to go into it.
  1. The facilities have been adapted to give access to wheelchair users.
     这些设施已经改造过以方便轮椅使用者进入。
  2. Scientists have only recently been able to gain access to the area...
     科学家直到最近才得以进入该地区。
  3. The Mortimer Hotel offers easy access to central London.
     从莫蒂默旅馆去往伦敦市中心交通近便。
• N-UNCOUNT 查阅（或使用）的机会（或权利）
  If you haveaccess tosomething such as information or equipment, you have the opportunity or right to see it or use it.
  1. ...a Code of Practice that would give patients right of access to their medical records.
     允许病人查看自己病历的职业准则
  2. ...whether one has access to a dish and the other accoutrements needed to watch satellite TV.
     是否能使用碟型卫星天线以及其他观看卫星电视所需要的装备
• N-UNCOUNT 接近（或面见）的机会（或权利）
  If you haveaccess toa person, you have the opportunity or right to see them or meet them.
  1. He was not allowed access to a lawyer.
     他未被获准见律师。
  2. My ex-wife deliberately sabotages my access to the children.
     我的前妻蓄意阻挠我见孩子。
• VERB 存取，访问(计算机信息）
  If youaccesssomething, especially information held on a computer, you succeed in finding or obtaining it.
  1. You've illegally accessed and misused confidential security files.
     你已经非法访问并盗用了机密的安全文件。

英英释义

noun

• the act of approaching or entering
  1. he gained access to the building
• a way of entering or leaving
  1. he took a wrong turn on the access to the bridge
  Synonym:approach
• (computer science) the operation of reading or writing stored information
  Synonym:memory access
• the right to obtain or make use of or take advantage of something (as services or membership)
• the right to enter
  Synonym:entreeaccessionadmissionadmittance
• a code (a series of characters or digits) that must be entered in some way (typed or dialed or spoken) to get the use of something (a telephone line or a computer or a local area network etc.)
  Synonym:access code

verb

• reach or gain access to
  1. How does one access the attic in this house?
  2. I cannot get to the T.V. antenna, even if I climb on the roof
  Synonym:get at
• obtain or retrieve from a storage device

双语例句

• In common with most Italian lakes, access to the shores of Orta is restricted.
  和大部分意大利湖泊一样，奥尔塔湖岸不对公众开放。
• Negotiators must now work out how to reconcile these demands with American demands for access.
  谈判人员现在必须想办法调和这些要求和美国人想要参与的要求。
• He was not allowed access to a lawyer.
  他未被获准见律师。
• Access to justice is a basic right.
  享有司法公正是一项最基本的权利。
• She was refused access to her children
  她被禁止探视她的孩子。
• The snowcoach concept in Yellowstone provides low-impact, low-pollution access.
  在黄石公园里使用雪车这一想法，为人们提供了一种对环境低影响、低污染的游览方式。
• Villagers say the fence would restrict public access to the hills.
  村民们说这个围栏将限制公众进入山区。
• The diploma course would offer remote access to course materials via the Internet's world wide web.
  可以通过国际互联网获得学位课程的学习资料。
• I had access to a wide range of documents which corroborated the story
  我能够查阅证实这一说法的大量文件。
• Education now offers the lower classes access to job opportunities
  教育如今为下层阶级提供了就业的门道。