abrasive

英 [əˈbreɪsɪv]

美 [əˈbreɪsɪv]

adj.  有研磨作用的; 研磨的; 生硬粗暴的; 粗鲁的; 伤人感情的
n.  (用来擦洗表面或使表面光滑的)磨料

复数：abrasives　

TOEFLGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.14194 / COCA.16344

牛津词典

adj.

• 有研磨作用的；研磨的
  an abrasive substance is rough and can be used to clean a surface or to make it smooth
  1. abrasive kitchen cleaners
     厨房擦洗去污剂
• 生硬粗暴的；粗鲁的；伤人感情的
  rude and unkind; acting in a way that may hurt other people's feelings

noun

• （用来擦洗表面或使表面光滑的）磨料
  a substance used for cleaning surfaces or for making them smooth

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED （态度）粗鲁的,不友善的
  Someone who has anabrasivemanner is unkind and rude.
  1. His abrasive manner has won him an unenviable notoriety...
     他生硬粗暴的态度让他声名狼藉。
  2. Pamela was unrepentant about her strong language and abrasive remarks.
     对于自己的激烈言辞和恶语相向，帕梅拉并无悔意。
• ADJ-GRADED 粗糙可用于擦洗的;有研磨作用的
  Anabrasivesubstance is rough and can be used to clean hard surfaces.
  1. ...a new all-purpose, non-abrasive cleaner.
     多用途的非磨砂性新型清洁剂
• N-MASS 磨料;磨蚀剂
  Anabrasiveis a substance that is rough and can be used to clean hard surfaces.
  1. Avoid abrasives, which can damage the tiles.
     避免使用磨蚀剂，以免损坏瓷砖。

英英释义

noun

• a substance that abrades or wears down
  Synonym:abradantabrasive material

adj

• sharply disagreeable
  1. the harsh facts of court delays
  2. an abrasive character
  Synonym:harsh
• causing abrasion
  Synonym:scratchy

双语例句

• Traditional wetting agent often leads to defects in vitrified abrasive wheel.
  传统的润湿剂在陶瓷砂轮中存在不可避免的缺陷。
• First, the intensifier of abrasive waterjet cutting machine is analyzed in this dissertation.
  本文对磨料水射流切割机中增压器部分做了详细研究。
• Carry out of grinding studies and projects in support of advancements in abrasive products, and their applications.
  为支持磨料产品及应用的进步进行磨削项目的学习和执行。
• Brown aluminium oxide abrasive is fused and crystallized under high temperature from a mixture of bauxite and other materials.
  布朗的三氧化二铝磨料，是融合和凝结着高温条件下，从混合铝土矿和其他材料。
• Avoid abrasives, which can damage the tiles.
  避免使用磨蚀剂，以免损坏瓷砖。
• Abrasive Water Jet is one of the advanced green machining tools.
  磨料水射流是一种先进的绿色加工工具。
• Pamela was unrepentant about her strong language and abrasive remarks.
  对于自己的激烈言辞和恶语相向，帕梅拉并无悔意。
• Cross correlation analysis on surface profile machined with abrasive jet precision finishing with grinding wheel as restraint;
  对砂轮约束磨粒喷射精密光整加工微观形貌进行功率谱分析和摩擦磨损特性研究。
• His abrasive manner has won him an unenviable notoriety
  他生硬粗暴的态度让他声名狼藉。
• The wear mechanism of belt wear was revealed based on a model of abrasive grain's wear.
  在磨粒磨损理论模型的基础上，揭示了砂带的磨损机理。